Richards Estate v. Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services

Richards Estate v. Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services

The court found as a fact that the plaintiffs conducted the litigation with a common interest — advancing overlapping factual and legal arguments, represented by the same counsel, and as sole beneficiaries would personally benefit — and applied the presumptive rule that unsuccessful plaintiffs who pursue common aims are jointly and severally liable for costs; accordingly costs were awarded jointly and severally to the defendant.

Citation
2019 NSSC 122
Parties
Plaintiff/respondent: Sandra Nicole Richards; Plaintiff/respondent: John Paul Bartlett Richards; Defendant/applicant: Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services
Court
Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
6 May 2019
Procedural Posture
Civil (insurance and Estate Dispute) Summary Judgment Motion / Supplemental Costs Decision Following Summary Judgment
Outcome
Costs awarded to Defendant on a joint and several basis against the Plaintiffs.
Legal Topics
Summary Judgment, Joint and Several Costs, Limitation Period, Estate Claims, Bad Faith, Executor Duties
Source Language
English

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Parties

Sandra Nicole Richards

Plaintiff/respondent

John Paul Bartlett Richards

Plaintiff/respondent

Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services

Defendant/applicant

Procedural Posture

Civil (insurance and Estate Dispute) Summary Judgment Motion / Supplemental Costs Decision Following Summary Judgment

  1. 1 Whether costs should be awarded jointly and severally against multiple plaintiffs
  2. 2 Whether plaintiffs’ separate capacities (individuals v. executors for the estate) preclude joint liability for costs
  3. 3 Whether the plaintiffs pursued a common interest sufficient to justify joint and several costs

Ratio Decidendi

The court found as a fact that the plaintiffs conducted the litigation with a common interest — advancing overlapping factual and legal arguments, represented by the same counsel, and as sole beneficiaries would personally benefit — and applied the presumptive rule that unsuccessful plaintiffs who pursue common aims are jointly and severally liable for costs; accordingly costs were awarded jointly and severally to the defendant.

Court Disposition

Costs awarded to Defendant on a joint and several basis against the Plaintiffs.

Orders

  • Lump sum costs of $22,000 and disbursements of $1,706.16 awarded to Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services, payable jointly and severally by Sandra Nicole Richards and John Paul Bartlett Richards.