Nova Scotia (Provincial Housing Agency) v. Monaghan
The landlord failed to prove an ongoing safety risk justifying termination because the incident was found to be a likely one-off episode attributable to the occupant's disabilities, the tenant has a long, highly subsidized tenancy, the landlord had not fairly applied or communicated a rigid zero-tolerance policy, and the duty to accommodate outweighed termination; therefore the Director's dismissal was upheld.
- Citation
- 2025 NSSM 15
- Parties
- Landlord: Nova Scotia Provincial Housing Agency; Tenant: Patricia Monaghan
- Court
- Nova Scotia Small Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 4 April 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Residential Tenancies Termination of Tenancy / Appeal to Small Claims Court From Director of Residential Tenancies
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; Order of the Director of Residential Tenancies dated February 4, 2025 upheld; application to terminate the tenancy dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Termination of Tenancy, Good Behaviour Statutory Condition, Accommodation for Disability, Zero Tolerance Policy, Notice of Entry
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nova Scotia Provincial Housing Agency
Landlord
Patricia Monaghan
Tenant
Procedural Posture
Residential Tenancies Termination of Tenancy / Appeal to Small Claims Court From Director of Residential Tenancies
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the landlord established grounds under Statutory Condition 3 of s.9(1) and s.10(7A) of the Residential Tenancies Act to terminate the tenancy
- 2 Whether the incident involving the tenant's adult son constituted an ongoing risk to safety or a one-off episode
- 3 Whether the landlord must accommodate disabilities of the tenant and occupant and whether a zero-tolerance policy can override accommodation duties
Ratio Decidendi
The landlord failed to prove an ongoing safety risk justifying termination because the incident was found to be a likely one-off episode attributable to the occupant's disabilities, the tenant has a long, highly subsidized tenancy, the landlord had not fairly applied or communicated a rigid zero-tolerance policy, and the duty to accommodate outweighed termination; therefore the Director's dismissal was upheld.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; Order of the Director of Residential Tenancies dated February 4, 2025 upheld; application to terminate the tenancy dismissed.
Orders
- Order of the Director of Residential Tenancies dated February 4, 2025 is upheld and the application to terminate the tenancy is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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