R. v. Murtha
The court found the 42-month delay from charge (June 2008) to the originally scheduled trial (Dec 2011) was unreasonable: 25 months were attributable to reasonable inherent time requirements but 17 months were attributable to Crown conduct (failure to promptly unseal NSBS materials, delayed warrant on receiver material, loss/misplacement of disclosure letter and insufficient prosecution follow-through). The accused suffered prejudice (health, memory issues and faded evidence) and societal interest did not outweigh the Charter infringement; accordingly a stay of proceedings was the only appropriate remedy.
- Citation
- 2013 NSPC 28
- Parties
- Prosecution/crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused/applicant: Richard Anthony Murtha
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 24 April 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Fraud (multiple Counts) / Pre Trial S.11(b) Stay Application Decision
- Outcome
- Stay of proceedings entered for breach of s.11(b) Charter right
- Legal Topics
- Unreasonable Delay, Stay of Proceedings, Crown Disclosure Obligations, Privilege Disputes, Prejudice to Accused
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Prosecution/crown
Richard Anthony Murtha
Accused/applicant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Fraud (multiple Counts) / Pre Trial S.11(b) Stay Application Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether delay from charge to trial breached s.11(b) of the Charter
- 2 Whether delay was caused by Crown, defence, institutional requirements or complexity
- 3 Whether Crown satisfied disclosure obligations with respect to materials seized from Nova Scotia Barristers' Society and receiver
Ratio Decidendi
The court found the 42-month delay from charge (June 2008) to the originally scheduled trial (Dec 2011) was unreasonable: 25 months were attributable to reasonable inherent time requirements but 17 months were attributable to Crown conduct (failure to promptly unseal NSBS materials, delayed warrant on receiver material, loss/misplacement of disclosure letter and insufficient prosecution follow-through). The accused suffered prejudice (health, memory issues and faded evidence) and societal interest did not outweigh the Charter infringement; accordingly a stay of proceedings was the only appropriate remedy.
Court Disposition
Stay of proceedings entered for breach of s.11(b) Charter right
Orders
- Stay of proceedings ordered as remedy for unreasonable delay
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