R. v. Vaillant
Count 4 (possession of a restricted firearm without licence) was conditionally stayed under Kienapple as a lesser included offence of Count 6; Counts 1,3,5,6,8 convictions stood; exceptional circumstances (severe alcohol use disorder, mental illness, significant and sustained rehabilitation, community involvement, remorse, lack of firearms history) reduced moral culpability and justified departure from normal custodial ranges for the s.95 offence; imposed a conditional sentence of two years less one day on Count 6 (reduced by 105 days pretrial credit), concurrent custodial terms for Counts 1,3,5 (one year each) and Count 8 (six months), 10-year prohibition on firearms generally and...
- Citation
- 2020 BCSC 1137
- Parties
- Crown: Regina; Accused: Darcy Frederick Vaillant
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 15 July 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Sentencing
- Legal Topics
- Uttering Threats, Careless Use of a Firearm, Possession of Restricted Firearm, Possession of Prohibited Device, Conditional Sentence, Multiple Convictions (kienapple), Mitigation by Mental Illness and Addiction
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Crown
Darcy Frederick Vaillant
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Sentencing
Legal Issues
- 1 Application of Kienapple multiple convictions rule
- 2 Appropriate sentence range for s.95(1) possession with ammunition
- 3 Whether exceptional circumstances justify departure from customary sentencing ranges
Ratio Decidendi
Count 4 (possession of a restricted firearm without licence) was conditionally stayed under Kienapple as a lesser included offence of Count 6; Counts 1,3,5,6,8 convictions stood; exceptional circumstances (severe alcohol use disorder, mental illness, significant and sustained rehabilitation, community involvement, remorse, lack of firearms history) reduced moral culpability and justified departure from normal custodial ranges for the s.95 offence; imposed a conditional sentence of two years less one day on Count 6 (reduced by 105 days pretrial credit), concurrent custodial terms for Counts 1,3,5 (one year each) and Count 8 (six months), 10-year prohibition on firearms generally and...
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