2023 RLLR 123
The panel found the claimant credible on the core allegations, accepted documentary evidence including the FIR and affidavit, relied on country documentation demonstrating endemic police corruption and collusion with the ruling party to conclude state protection is unavailable, found no viable internal flight alternative, and therefore determined on a balance of probabilities that the claimant faces a personalized forward‑facing risk and is a person in need of protection under section 97(1) IRPA.
- Citation
- 2023 RLLR 123
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 29 December 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision of Refugee Protection Division
- Outcome
- Claim accepted; claimant found to be a person in need of protection under section 97(1) of the IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Well Founded Fear, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility, Persecution
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision of Refugee Protection Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant is a person in need of protection under section 97(1) of the IRPA
- 2 Credibility of claimant's testimony and documentary evidence
- 3 Availability and adequacy of state protection in Bangladesh
Ratio Decidendi
The panel found the claimant credible on the core allegations, accepted documentary evidence including the FIR and affidavit, relied on country documentation demonstrating endemic police corruption and collusion with the ruling party to conclude state protection is unavailable, found no viable internal flight alternative, and therefore determined on a balance of probabilities that the claimant faces a personalized forward‑facing risk and is a person in need of protection under section 97(1) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claim accepted; claimant found to be a person in need of protection under section 97(1) of the IRPA.
Orders
- Refugee protection claim accepted
Full Case Text
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