British Columbia (Forests and Range) v. Okanagan Indian Band

British Columbia (Forests and Range) v. Okanagan Indian Band

The respondents failed to establish a material change in circumstances that would have led the court to make a different severance order in 2007; accordingly the 2007 severance order remains in force and the trial will proceed first on the justification of the admitted aboriginal right. Proposed amendments to expand...

Source-derived case information.

Citation
2010 BCSC 1088
Parties
Petitioner: Her Majesty the Queen in Right of the Province of British Columbia as represented by the Minister of Forests; Respondents: Chief Dan Wilson in his personal capacity and as representative of the Okanagan Indian Band and all other persons engaged in the cutting, damaging or destroying of Crown timber at Timber Sale Licence A57614
Court
Supreme Court of British Columbia
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
3 August 2010
Procedural Posture
Civil (aboriginal Title; Forestry; Constitutional; Interlocutory) / Application to Reconsider Severance Order, Application to Amend Pleadings; Interlocutory in Chambers
Outcome
Application to reconsider the July 10, 2007 severance order dismissed; trial to proceed under existing severance order on the issue of justification of the admitted aboriginal right; proposed amendments to pleadings largely allowed; counterclaim for declaration of aboriginal title stayed pending outcome of severed...
Legal Topics
Aboriginal Title, Aboriginal Rights, Severance of Issues, Advance Costs Order, Justification Under S.35, Preservation of Evidence, Amendment of Pleadings, Prejudice and Delay
Source Language
english
Aboriginal Law Constitutional Law Forestry Law Civil Procedure Costs and Litigation Funding Aboriginal Title Aboriginal Rights Severance of Issues +5 more

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Parties

Her Majesty the Queen in Right of the Province of British Columbia as represented by the Minister of Forests

Petitioner

Chief Dan Wilson in his personal capacity and as representative of the Okanagan Indian Band and all other persons engaged in the cutting, damaging or destroying of Crown timber at Timber Sale Licence A57614

Respondents

Procedural Posture

Civil (aboriginal Title; Forestry; Constitutional; Interlocutory) / Application to Reconsider Severance Order, Application to Amend Pleadings; Interlocutory in Chambers

  1. 1 Whether there has been a material change in circumstances warranting reconsideration of the 2007 severance order
  2. 2 Whether the respondents' streamlining proposal to try title first and defer justification is appropriate
  3. 3 Whether proposed amendments (including a declaration of aboriginal title to the Browns Creek Watershed) should be allowed and whether the existing advance costs order should be extended to them

Ratio Decidendi

The respondents failed to establish a material change in circumstances that would have led the court to make a different severance order in 2007; accordingly the 2007 severance order remains in force and the trial will proceed first on the justification of the admitted aboriginal right. Proposed amendments to expand the case (including a declaration of aboriginal title to the Watershed) are largely allowed but the amended counterclaim is stayed pending the outcome of the severed trial and a separate hearing to determine whether the existing advance costs order should be extended to the amended pleadings.

Court Disposition

Application to reconsider the July 10, 2007 severance order dismissed; trial to proceed under existing severance order on the issue of justification of the admitted aboriginal right; proposed amendments to pleadings largely allowed; counterclaim for declaration of aboriginal title stayed pending outcome of severed...

Orders

  • Application to set aside and vary the 2007 severance order dismissed
  • Trial to proceed in accordance with the existing severance order on justification of the admitted aboriginal right