TB5-08371
The RAD found the study permit and letter of acceptance met s.110(4) because the appellants could not reasonably have been expected to present them to the RPD; the documents are credible, relevant and material to a determinative credibility finding (status and threat). Two errors in the RPD's credibility analysis (misreading minutes as not threatening and incorrect finding that associated appellant was out of status) were fatal to the RPD decision. Because significant credibility concerns remain and the RAD is not in a position to substitute findings, the RAD allowed the appeals and referred the matter to the RPD for redetermination by a differently constituted panel under s.111(1)(c) IRPA.
- Citation
- TB5-08371
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: Principal Appellant (XXXX XXXX); Associated Appellant: Associated Appellant (XXXX XXXX)
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 October 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (immigration and Refugee Board, Refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Admissibility of New Evidence and Referral to Refugee Protection Division for Redetermination
- Outcome
- Appeals allowed in part; matter referred to Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a differently constituted panel pursuant to s.111(1)(c) IRPA
- Legal Topics
- Admissibility of New Evidence, Credibility Assessment, Standard of Review and Deference, Section 110(4) IRPA, Referral Under Section 111(1)(c) IRPA, Oral Hearing Under Section 110(6) IRPA
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Principal Appellant (XXXX XXXX)
Principal Appellant
Associated Appellant (XXXX XXXX)
Associated Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (immigration and Refugee Board, Refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Admissibility of New Evidence and Referral to Refugee Protection Division for Redetermination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether proposed new evidence meets s.110(4) IRPA requirements
- 2 Whether the RPD erred in credibility findings regarding threats from tribe
- 3 Whether the RPD erred in finding associated appellant out of status
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD found the study permit and letter of acceptance met s.110(4) because the appellants could not reasonably have been expected to present them to the RPD; the documents are credible, relevant and material to a determinative credibility finding (status and threat). Two errors in the RPD's credibility analysis (misreading minutes as not threatening and incorrect finding that associated appellant was out of status) were fatal to the RPD decision. Because significant credibility concerns remain and the RAD is not in a position to substitute findings, the RAD allowed the appeals and referred the matter to the RPD for redetermination by a differently constituted panel under s.111(1)(c) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Appeals allowed in part; matter referred to Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a differently constituted panel pursuant to s.111(1)(c) IRPA
Orders
- Admit as new evidence the study permit and letter of acceptance related to the associated Appellant
- Refer the matters TB5-08371 and TB5-08372 to the Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a differently constituted panel pursuant to s.111(1)(c) IRPA
Full Case Text
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