Long v. Brar
The communications (Jakubec email and covering letters) and surrounding circumstances created an express/implied trust and alternatively a contract: the GST funds remitted by the receiver were to be held and applied to CRA (net of ITCs). The trustee (817 through counsel) breached that trust by dissipating funds before returns/ITCs were determined. Defendants Brar and Jamani, as directors, knowingly participated in and directed the dissipation, being aware of the risk of non‑remittance and potential personal liability; they are therefore jointly and severally liable for plaintiff's losses. Alternatively, they are personally liable for 817's contractual breach. Damages of $304,788.11...
- Citation
- 2021 BCSC 1799
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Alan Long; Defendant: Devinder Brar; Defendant: Bahadurali Jamani also known as Bhadur Jamani; Defendant: 0855817 B.C. Ltd.
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 September 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Civil: Trust, Contract, Directors' Liability, Tax (gst) / Judgment After Trial (reasons for Judgment)
- Outcome
- Judgment for plaintiff Alan Long against 0855817 B.C. Ltd., Devinder Brar and Bahadurali Jamani (also known as Bhadur Jamani), jointly and severally liable.
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Trust, Knowing Assistance, Deemed Trust Under Excise Tax Act, Breach of Contract, Piercing the Corporate Veil, Apportionment of Fault, Damages and Mitigation
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Alan Long
Plaintiff
Devinder Brar
Defendant
Bahadurali Jamani also known as Bhadur Jamani
Defendant
0855817 B.C. Ltd.
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil: Trust, Contract, Directors' Liability, Tax (gst) / Judgment After Trial (reasons for Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the GST funds transferred to defendants' counsel were held on trust for CRA and/or for the plaintiff
- 2 Whether defendants (directors) knowingly participated in a dishonest and fraudulent breach of trust (knowing assistance)
- 3 Whether a contract arose obliging defendants to remit the GST funds to CRA and whether directors are personally liable
Ratio Decidendi
The communications (Jakubec email and covering letters) and surrounding circumstances created an express/implied trust and alternatively a contract: the GST funds remitted by the receiver were to be held and applied to CRA (net of ITCs). The trustee (817 through counsel) breached that trust by dissipating funds before returns/ITCs were determined. Defendants Brar and Jamani, as directors, knowingly participated in and directed the dissipation, being aware of the risk of non‑remittance and potential personal liability; they are therefore jointly and severally liable for plaintiff's losses. Alternatively, they are personally liable for 817's contractual breach. Damages of $304,788.11...
Court Disposition
Judgment for plaintiff Alan Long against 0855817 B.C. Ltd., Devinder Brar and Bahadurali Jamani (also known as Bhadur Jamani), jointly and severally liable.
Orders
- Judgment awarded to plaintiff in the amount of 304788.11 CAD
- Interest awarded pursuant to the Court Order Interest Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 79
Full Case Text
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