2137073 Ontario Inc. v. Furney
The appeal was dismissed because the evidence supported the motion judge's findings that the appellants entered into the mortgage, the respondents advanced the claimed amounts and the appellants defaulted; the defence and counterclaim were so unparticularized they could be struck without leave where no proposed...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2024 ONCA 37
- Parties
- Respondent: 2137073 Ontario Inc.; Respondent: Arye Lankar; Respondent: Lina Balian; Respondent: Shawn Gabiel; Respondent: Elena Keimakh; Respondent: 2380376 Ontario Ltd.; Appellant: Alex Furney; Appellant: Maryam Furney also known as Miriam Furney
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 17 January 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (collection/mortgage) / Appeal From Summary Judgment (court of Appeal Decision)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; underlying summary judgment and costs orders affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Striking Pleadings, Leave to Amend, Mortgage Enforcement, Priority of Mortgages, Substantial Indemnity Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
2137073 Ontario Inc.
Respondent
Arye Lankar
Respondent
Lina Balian
Respondent
Shawn Gabiel
Respondent
Elena Keimakh
Respondent
2380376 Ontario Ltd.
Respondent
Alex Furney
Appellant
Maryam Furney also known as Miriam Furney
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (collection/mortgage) / Appeal From Summary Judgment (court of Appeal Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether summary judgment on the mortgage debt was properly granted
- 2 Whether the motion judge erred in striking the statement of defence and counterclaim without granting leave to amend
- 3 Whether judgment should have been delayed because of other outstanding claims or alleged priority mortgagees
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the evidence supported the motion judge's findings that the appellants entered into the mortgage, the respondents advanced the claimed amounts and the appellants defaulted; the defence and counterclaim were so unparticularized they could be struck without leave where no proposed amendments were offered; there was no prejudice or risk of inconsistent findings from granting judgment before unrelated proceedings; and the respondents were entitled to substantial indemnity costs under the mortgage.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; underlying summary judgment and costs orders affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Original summary judgment and related orders of the Superior Court of Justice are affirmed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
2137073 Ontario Inc. v. Furney Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2024-01-17 Neutral citation 2024 ONCA 37 Docket numbers COA-23-CV-0258 Judges Roberts, Lois B.; Coroza, Steve A.; Gomery, Sally A. Subject Civil Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: 2137073 Ontario Inc. v. Furney, 2024 ONCA 37 DATE: 20240117 DOCKET: COA-23-CV-0258 Roberts, Coroza and Gomery JJ.A. BETWEEN 2137073 Ontario Inc., Arye Lankar, Lina Balian, Shawn Gabiel, Elena Keimakh and 2380376 Ontario Ltd. Plaintiffs (Respondents) and Alex Furney and Maryam Furney also known as Miriam Furney Defendants (Appellants) Doug Laframboise, for the appellants Daniel Campoli, Jordan D. Sobel and Avi Freedland, for the respondents Heard and released orally: January 16, 2024 On appeal from the judgment of Justice Michael Dineen of the Superior Court of Justice, dated February 9, 2023. REASONS FOR DECISION [1] The respondents were granted summary judgment for all amounts due from the appellants, including full indemnity costs, under the second mortgage secured against the appellants’ property. The motion judge also struck out the appellants’ statement of defence and counterclaim without also granting leave to amend. [2] At the outset of the hearing of the appeal, we dismissed the appellants’ adjournment request to allow them to bring a motion for fresh evidence. This appeal has been outstanding for some time. The appellants were represented by counsel (not Mr. Laframboise) who filed their appeal materials. The first scheduled hearing of the appeal on October 18, 2023 was adjourned at the appellants’ request to today’s hearing date and was marked peremptory to the appellants. The appellants have had months to seek to file fresh evidence. In our view, this constituted a further attempt by the appellants to delay these proceedings. [3] With respect to the appeal, the appellants submit that the motion judge erred in granting summary judgment to the respondents and in striking out their statement of defence and counterclaim without granting leave to amend. They argue further that the motion judge erred in granting judgment when there were other outstanding claims against some of the respondents by them and other mortgagees allegedly with priority over the respondents’ mortgage. [4] We do not accept that the motion judge made any reversible error. [5] Having concluded that the appellants were liable to the respondents under the mortgage, the motion judge granted judgment to the respondents. The evidence amply supported the motion judge’s conclusion, including that the appellants entered into the mortgage agreement with the respondents, the respondents advanced the amounts claimed under the mortgage, and the appellants were in default. No further issues regarding the appellants’ liability to the respondents under their mortgage remained undetermined. It is undisputed that the appellants have not sought to date to put the mortgage into good standing. [6] The motion judge also found that the allegations in the statement of defence and counterclaim were “so unparticularized and poorly explained” that he could not “discern their nature or any factual basis for them”, noting that the appellants had at times, during the course of the proceedings, suggested that they would seek to amend the pleadings, but had not done so. [7] Finally, the motion judge rejected the appellants’ arguments that other independent claims that may have been commenced by the appellants and other mortgagees in other proceedings justified delaying judgment to the respondents. He noted that judgment in this action did not foreclose the appellants and others from pursuing any such claims. [8] We are not persuaded that the motion judge erred. The appellants have not shown that there was a risk of inconsistent findings or other prejudice if judgment were granted to the respondents before the adjudication of other unrelated claims. Nor was there any basis to grant leave to amend. The appellants’ pleadings were unintelligible, and they failed to seek leave to amend or provide proposed amended pleadings indicating that the serious deficiencies could be corrected. We see no basis to intervene. [9] The appeal is therefore dismissed. [10] In accordance with the terms of their mortgage, the respondents are entitled to their substantial indemnity costs of this appeal from the appellants in the following all-inclusive amounts: 1. 2137073 Ontario Inc. – $11,125.98; 2. Arye Lankar, Lina Balian, Shawn Gabiel, and Elena Keimakh – $11,125.98; and 3. 2380376 Ontario Ltd. - $7,367.60. “L.B. Roberts J.A.” “S. Coroza J.A.” “S. Gomery J.A.”