Nickerson v. Van Norden
Section 197 removes the need to prove scienter but does not impose strict liability; plaintiff must still prove negligence or failure to reasonably control the dog, and in the absence of evidence of negligence the claim must be dismissed.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2017 NSSM 47
- Parties
- Claimant: Tammy Nickerson; Defendant: Alexandra Van Norden; Defendant: Ryan Foss
- Court
- Nova Scotia Small Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 September 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Small Claims Court / Decision
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Dog Bite, Statutory Proof, Scienter, Strict Liability, Damages
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tammy Nickerson
Claimant
Alexandra Van Norden
Defendant
Ryan Foss
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Small Claims Court / Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether s.197 of the Halifax Regional Municipality Charter eliminates the need to prove scienter (owner's knowledge of vicious propensity) or creates strict liability
- 2 Whether an owner is liable for injury to another dog absent evidence of negligence or prior vicious propensity
Ratio Decidendi
Section 197 removes the need to prove scienter but does not impose strict liability; plaintiff must still prove negligence or failure to reasonably control the dog, and in the absence of evidence of negligence the claim must be dismissed.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Orders
- Claim dismissed
- No damages awarded
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