Pollard v. 984326 Ontario Inc.
The statement of claim failed to plead material facts to establish an independent cause of action against Graves personally; paragraph 7 at best alleged inducement to accept employment with the corporate respondent and did not constitute a pleaded claim of tortious misrepresentation or a personal contractual...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- C36288
- Parties
- Appellant: Anne Marie Pollard; Appellant: Howard Michael Pollard; Respondent: 984326 Ontario Inc. carrying on business as International Technical Services; Respondent: William Arthur Graves
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 2 April 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (employment/wrongful Dismissal) / Appeal From Motions Court Order Dismissing Claim Against Individual Defendant (motion to Strike); Appeal From Order Dated April 6, 2001
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; motions court order dismissing the claim against William Arthur Graves without leave to amend upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Wrongful Dismissal, Inducing Breach of Contract, Tortious Misrepresentation, Sufficiency of Pleading, Strike/dismissal Without Leave to Amend
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Anne Marie Pollard
Appellant
Howard Michael Pollard
Appellant
984326 Ontario Inc. carrying on business as International Technical Services
Respondent
William Arthur Graves
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil (employment/wrongful Dismissal) / Appeal From Motions Court Order Dismissing Claim Against Individual Defendant (motion to Strike); Appeal From Order Dated April 6, 2001
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the statement of claim pleaded material facts giving rise to an independent claim against the individual defendant Graves
- 2 Whether paragraph 7 of the statement of claim pleaded tortious misrepresentation (negligent or fraudulent) or an independent contractual claim against Graves
- 3 Whether dismissal of the claim against Graves without leave to amend was appropriate
Ratio Decidendi
The statement of claim failed to plead material facts to establish an independent cause of action against Graves personally; paragraph 7 at best alleged inducement to accept employment with the corporate respondent and did not constitute a pleaded claim of tortious misrepresentation or a personal contractual obligation, and it was not alleged that Graves acted other than bona fide; therefore the motions court judge's order dismissing the claim against Graves without leave to amend was upheld.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; motions court order dismissing the claim against William Arthur Graves without leave to amend upheld.
Orders
- Claim against William Arthur Graves dismissed without leave to amend
- No interference with the motions court judge's order
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Pollard v. 984326 Ontario Inc. Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2002-04-02 Docket numbers C36288 Judges Weiler, Karen Merle Magnuson; Charron, Louise Vivianne; Sharpe, Robert J. Subject Civil Decision Content DATE: 20020402 DOCKET: C36288 COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO RE: ANNE MARIE POLLARD and HOWARD MICHAEL POLLARD (Appellants) – and – 984326 ONTARIO INC. carrying on business under the business name registration of INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL SERVICES and WILLIAM ARTHUR GRAVES (Respondents) BEFORE: WEILER, CHARRON and SHARPE JJ.A. COUNSEL: Margaret A. Hoy for the appellants Thomas F. Delorey for the respondents HEARD: March 25, 2002 ORALLY RELEASED: March 25, 2002 On appeal from the Order of Mr. Justice Joseph W. Quinn dated April 6, 2001 ENDORSEMENT [1] The appellants appeal from the dismissal of their claim against the individual respondent. The appellants’ action is framed in terms of wrongful dismissal. The appellant Anne Marie Pollard pleads that she was hired by 984326 Ontario Inc., carrying on business as International Technical Services, and that her employment with that entity was wrongly terminated. [2] In our view, the statement of claim fails to plead material facts giving rise to an independent claim against the respondent Graves in his individual capacity. The theory originally advanced was that Graves committed the tort of inducing breach of contract by luring Anne Marie Pollard away from her previous employer. If true, that would be a tort upon which the previous employer could sue, not this appellant. [3] We do not accept the submission that paragraph 7 of the statement of claim pleads facts giving rise to a claim of tortious misrepresentation, whether negligent or fraudulent, or to an independent claim in contract against Graves. While paragraph 7 pleads a representation, at best it amounts to an allegation of an inducement to accept the position with the corporate respondent. That is a factor that may bear upon the damages against the corporate respondent but it falls short of constituting a claim against Graves personally. Moreover, it is not alleged that Graves was acting other than bona fides or in the ordinary course of his duties as an officer of the numbered company. We note further that these allegations do not concern the appellant Howard Michael Pollard. [4] We note that the motion was argued on the basis of a statement of claim that had been amended after the respondents served their notice of motion to strike the claim against Graves. [5] In our view, in these circumstances, there is no basis to interfere with the motions court judge’s order dismissing the claim against Graves without leave to amend. “Karen M. Weiler J.A.” “Louise Charron J.A.” “Robert J. Sharpe J.A.”