Canada Judgment

Supreme Court of Canada

Armour v. Township of Onondaga

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The Supreme Court refused the motion for leave to appeal per saltum, following Ottawa Electric Co. v. Brennan; per saltum relief was not warranted where the appellant had no right to appeal to the provincial Court of Appeal and the existing authorities dictated refusal.

Court disposition

Motion for leave to appeal per saltum refused

Orders

  • Motion refused with costs

02

Material facts

Parties

Armour

Appellant Counsel: Mackenzie

Township of Onondaga

Respondent Counsel: Brewster

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Appeal Per Saltum (motion for Leave to Appeal) / Application for Leave to Appeal Per Saltum to Supreme Court of Canada; Motion Refused

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Appellant argued the by-law purported to affect an Indian Reservation beyond the authority of the corporation or the Legislature of Ontario and that, through no fault of his own, he was too late to appeal to the Divisional Court and should be granted leave to appeal per saltum.
Respondent
Respondent opposed the motion; counsel admitted there was no right of appeal to the Court of Appeal for Ontario and relied on existing authority denying per saltum relief in comparable circumstances.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Ottawa Electric Co. v. Brennan, 31 Can. S.C.R. 311

    Leave to appeal per saltum is discretionary and will be refused where existing authorities and remedies apply; previous decision Ottawa Electric Co. v. Brennan is controlling.

  2. 02

    Armour v. Township of Onondaga, (1907) 42 S.C.R. 218

    A municipal corporation or provincial legislature lacks municipal authority to legislate with respect to an Indian reservation.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Supreme Court refused the motion for leave to appeal per saltum, following Ottawa Electric Co. v. Brennan; per saltum relief was not warranted where the appellant had no right to appeal to the provincial Court of Appeal and the existing authorities dictated refusal.

Obiter and limits

  • Counsel admitted there was no right to appeal to the Court of Appeal for Ontario.
  • Delay in appealing, even if without fault, did not compel the grant of per saltum relief when ordinary appellate routes and precedents governed the situation.

Court disposition

Motion for leave to appeal per saltum refused

  • Motion refused with costs

Source and reliance status

Supreme Court of Canada · 29 May 1907

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Judgment text

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Source document

Supreme Court of Canada

Judgment· 29 May 1907

(1907) 42 SCR 218

Armour v. Township of Onondaga Collection Supreme Court Judgments Date 1907-05-29 Report (1907) 42 SCR 218 Judges Fitzpatrick, Charles; Davies, Louis Henry; Idington, John; Maclennan, James; Duff, Lyman Poore On appeal from Ontario Subjects Appeal Decision Content Supreme Court of Canada Armour v. Township of Onondaga, (1907) 42 S.C.R. 218 Date: 1907-05-29 Armour v. Township of Onondaga. 1907: May 29. Present: Sir Charles Fitzpatrick C.J. and Davies, Idington, Maclennan and Duff JJ. Appeal per saltum—Jurisdiction. Motion for leave to appeal per saltum from the judgment of Riddell J., in the King's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice for Ontario[1], refusing to quash a by-law of the municipality. The objection to the by-law was that it assumed to affect an Indian Reservation over which neither the corporation nor the Legislature of Ontario had any municipal authority. The appellant had, through no fault of his own, as he contended, been too late to appeal to a Divisional Court and leave for an extension of time was refused. Counsel supporting the motion admitted that he had no right to appeal to the Court of Appeal for Ontario. The motion was refused by the Supreme Court of Canada, Ottawa Electric Co. v. Brennan[2] being followed. Motion refused with costs. Mackenzie for the motion. Brewster contra. [1] 14 Ont. L.R. 606. [2] 31 Can. S.C.R. 311.

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Ottawa Electric Co. v. Brennan, 31 Can. S.C.R. 311

Case cited

Riddell J. judgment cited at 14 Ont. L.R. 606

Case cited

Armour v. Township of Onondaga, (1907) 42 S.C.R. 218

Case cited

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