R. v. MacDonald
Court accepted complainant’s account and photographic and police evidence that the accused pulled and dragged her from his van without consent; although the property defence was put in play, the accused used more force than necessary to evict the trespasser, so the Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused did not act in defence of dwelling-house and was guilty of assault contrary to s.266(b).
- Citation
- 2009 NSPC 30
- Parties
- Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: John Nelson MacDonald
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 2 July 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Assault (s.266(b) Criminal Code) / Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- Guilty
- Legal Topics
- Assault, Defence of Property, Dwelling House, Credibility Assessment, Reasonable Doubt, Section 266(b) Criminal Code, Section 41(1) Criminal Code, Section 265(1)(a) Criminal Code
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown
John Nelson MacDonald
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Assault (s.266(b) Criminal Code) / Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Did the accused intentionally apply force without consent (assault)?
- 2 Was the defence of dwelling-house/real property (s.41(1)) available?
- 3 Was the van a dwelling-house and was the accused in peaceable possession?
Ratio Decidendi
Court accepted complainant’s account and photographic and police evidence that the accused pulled and dragged her from his van without consent; although the property defence was put in play, the accused used more force than necessary to evict the trespasser, so the Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused did not act in defence of dwelling-house and was guilty of assault contrary to s.266(b).
Court Disposition
Guilty
Orders
- Found guilty of assault contrary to section 266(b) of the Criminal Code of Canada
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