R. v. Arsenault
The Crown failed to disprove beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused acted in self-defence under s.34(1); the injury did not amount to grievous bodily harm for s.34(2); credibility findings favored the accused's account (supported by witness Atkinson and Kennedy) and the accused was therefore acquitted of assault causing bodily harm and the included offence of common assault.
- Citation
- 2010 NSPC 12
- Parties
- Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Steven James Arsenault
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 January 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Assault Causing Bodily Harm / Trial Judgment (verdict)
- Outcome
- Not guilty (acquitted)
- Legal Topics
- Assault Causing Bodily Harm, Self Defence (s.34(1)), Grievous Bodily Harm (s.34(2)), Credibility Assessment, Reasonable Doubt, Flight Inferences
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown
Steven James Arsenault
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Assault Causing Bodily Harm / Trial Judgment (verdict)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused was justified in using force in self-defence under s.34(1) of the Criminal Code
- 2 Whether the bodily harm amounted to grievous bodily harm engaging s.34(2)
- 3 Assessment of witness credibility and the impact of wrestling culture on reliability
Ratio Decidendi
The Crown failed to disprove beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused acted in self-defence under s.34(1); the injury did not amount to grievous bodily harm for s.34(2); credibility findings favored the accused's account (supported by witness Atkinson and Kennedy) and the accused was therefore acquitted of assault causing bodily harm and the included offence of common assault.
Court Disposition
Not guilty (acquitted)
Orders
- Verdict: Not guilty of assault causing bodily harm (and of included offence of common assault); accused discharged
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