R. v. Pilarinos
Section 122 is not unconstitutionally vague and is not overly broad when interpreted to require (1) that the accused be an 'official', (2) that the impugned act occur in connection with the duties of office, (3) that the act constitute a fraud or breach of trust giving the official a direct or indirect personal benefit, and (4) a subjectively based mens rea (intent, recklessness or wilful blindness as to the facts and resulting benefit); application to strike down s.122 is dismissed.
- Citation
- 2002 BCSC 452
- Parties
- Crown/prosecutor: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Dimitrios Pilarinos; Accused: Glen David Clark
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 March 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Constitutional Challenge to Criminal Code S.122 Under Charter S.7 / Ruling on Constitutional Validity (pre Trial)
- Outcome
- Application to strike down s.122 dismissed; s.122 upheld as constitutionally valid under s.7
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Trust, Vagueness, Overbreadth, Mens Rea, Parties to an Offence (s.21 Criminal Code), Charter S.7 and S.1, Interpretation of S.122 Criminal Code
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown/prosecutor
Dimitrios Pilarinos
Accused
Glen David Clark
Accused
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Challenge to Criminal Code S.122 Under Charter S.7 / Ruling on Constitutional Validity (pre Trial)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether s.122 of the Criminal Code violates s.7 of the Charter as vague
- 2 Whether s.122 is overly broad (overbreadth) and violates principles of fundamental justice
- 3 Whether s.122 can be saved under s.1 of the Charter
Ratio Decidendi
Section 122 is not unconstitutionally vague and is not overly broad when interpreted to require (1) that the accused be an 'official', (2) that the impugned act occur in connection with the duties of office, (3) that the act constitute a fraud or breach of trust giving the official a direct or indirect personal benefit, and (4) a subjectively based mens rea (intent, recklessness or wilful blindness as to the facts and resulting benefit); application to strike down s.122 is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application to strike down s.122 dismissed; s.122 upheld as constitutionally valid under s.7
Orders
- Application dismissed
- Section 122 of the Criminal Code upheld
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