Canada Judgment

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Breese v. Amaro

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court granted the application because Groshok's participation was necessary under Rule 6-2(7)(b), no limitation period had expired and no prejudice to Groshok was shown, therefore the notice of civil claim was ordered amended and Groshok added as a defendant.

Court disposition

Application granted: Justin Edward Groshok added as a defendant and the notice of civil claim amended as sought; parties to bear their own costs.

Orders

  • Justin Edward Groshok is added as a defendant in the action.
  • The notice of civil claim is amended to the form attached as Schedule A to the notice of application.
  • Each party shall bear their own costs of the application.

02

Material facts

Parties

Crystal Violet Kitto Breese

Plaintiff Counsel: R.M. Morgan

Maron Keith Amaro

Defendant Counsel: I. Jung

Justin Edward Groshok

Proposed Defendant

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Personal Injury (motor Vehicle Collision) / Application to Add Party (written Submissions Under Covid 19 Notice 14)

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The plaintiff submitted that Groshok was the driver of the vehicle in which she was a passenger and his participation is necessary to effectively adjudicate all matters; no limitation period has expired; there would be no prejudice to Groshok; seeks amendment of the notice of civil claim as per Schedule A and that parties bear their own costs.
Respondent
The defendant Amaro took no position on the application.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Supreme Court Civil Rules, Rule 6-2(7)(b)

    Court may order that a person be added as a party where their participation is necessary to ensure all matters may be effectively adjudicated.

  2. 02

    General principles of joinder and amendment; court discretion

    In deciding applications to add parties the court considers limitation periods and whether prejudice would result from adding the party at the proposed time.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court granted the application because Groshok's participation was necessary under Rule 6-2(7)(b), no limitation period had expired and no prejudice to Groshok was shown, therefore the notice of civil claim was ordered amended and Groshok added as a defendant.

Obiter and limits

  • Application was heard by written submissions pursuant to Covid-19 Notice 14 (revised July 20, 2020).
  • The responding defendant took no position, which the court noted but did not make decisive.

Court disposition

Application granted: Justin Edward Groshok added as a defendant and the notice of civil claim amended as sought; parties to bear their own costs.

  • Justin Edward Groshok is added as a defendant in the action.
  • The notice of civil claim is amended to the form attached as Schedule A to the notice of application.
  • Each party shall bear their own costs of the application.

Source and reliance status

Supreme Court of British Columbia · 20 August 2020

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Judgment· 20 August 2020

2020 BCSC 1234

2020 BCSC 1234 Breese v. Amaro

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: Breese v. Amaro, 2020 BCSC 1234 Date: 20200820 Docket: M188101 Registry: Vancouver Between: Crystal Violet Kitto Breese Plaintiff And: Maron Keith Amaro Defendant Before: The Honourable Madam Justice Adair Reasons for Judgment - Application by Written Submissions Counsel for the Plaintiff: R.M. Morgan Counsel for the Defendant: I. Jung Date of Plaintiff's (Applicant's) written submissions: July 13, 2020 Place and Date of Judgment: Vancouver, B.C. August 20, 2020 [1] These are Reasons for Judgment in relation to an application brought by way of written submissions, pursuant to Covid-19 Notice 14 dated April 27, 2020 (revised July 20, 2020). [2] In this action, the plaintiff alleges that she sustained injuries in a motor vehicle accident in April 2018, when a vehicle alleged to be owned and negligently operated by the defendant Maron Amaro collided with a motor vehicle alleged to be negligently operated by Justin Edward Groshok. The plaintiff says that, when the collision occured, she was a passenger in Mr. Groshok's vehicle. The plaintiff says that, as a result of the injuries, she has suffered loss and damage, including loss of earning capacity and special damages. Liability has been denied. [3] By notice of application filed July 20, 2020, the plaintiff seeks orders that: Mr. Groshok be added as a defendant in the action; the

notice of civil claim be amended to the form attached as Schedule "A" to the notice of application; and parties bear their own costs of the application. [4] In the application response filed by Mr. Amaro, he takes no position on the application. [5] Rule 6-2(7)(b) of the Supreme Court Civil Rules provides that the court, on application, may order that a person be added as a party if that person's participation is necessary to ensure that all matters in the proceeding may be effectively adjudicated on. The plaintiff says that, as Mr. Groshok was the driver of the vehicle in which the plaintiff was a passenger, his involvement in the proceedings is necessary. [6] As set out in the plaintiff's written submissions, no limitation period has expired, and there will be no prejudice to Mr. Groshok if he is now added as a defendant in the action. [7] I am satisfied on the basis of the material filed that Mr. Groshok should be added as a defendant and that the notice of civil claim should be amended to the form set out in Schedule "A" to the notice of application. I so order. [8] The parties will bear their own costs. "Adair J."

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Supreme Court Civil Rules, Rule 6-2(7)(b)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Covid-19 Notice 14 (British Columbia)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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