C.A.B. v. M.S.C.S.
Court held that severance payments were non-recurring but represent parental means that may be spread forward (forward averaging) for fairness; s.17(1) does not preclude spreading severance over subsequent years and s.19 permits imputation of income. The court imputed a Guideline income of $735,968 (average by combining 2004, 2005 and part of 2006 and spreading over a four year period) and applied the table amounts, finding no basis under s.4 to depart from the table. Accordingly child support was set at $7,518/month for the period to May 1, 2006 and $9,276/month thereafter (as of May 1, 2006).
- Citation
- 2006 BCSC 1393
- Parties
- Plaintiff: C.A.B.; Defendant: M.S.C.S.
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 15 September 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Family Law Child Support / Reasons for Judgment (in Chambers)
- Outcome
- Court imputed Guideline income and increased child support retroactively and prospectively; declined to depart from the table amount under s.4
- Legal Topics
- Federal Child Support Guidelines, Income Determination, Averaging and Forward Averaging, Severance Treatment, Imputation of Income, Departure From Table Amounts (s.4)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
C.A.B.
Plaintiff
M.S.C.S.
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Family Law Child Support / Reasons for Judgment (in Chambers)
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the paying spouse's Guideline income for child support?
- 2 Whether s.17(1) averaging of prior years is appropriate
- 3 Whether severance payments should be treated as capital or spread over time (forward averaging)
Ratio Decidendi
Court held that severance payments were non-recurring but represent parental means that may be spread forward (forward averaging) for fairness; s.17(1) does not preclude spreading severance over subsequent years and s.19 permits imputation of income. The court imputed a Guideline income of $735,968 (average by combining 2004, 2005 and part of 2006 and spreading over a four year period) and applied the table amounts, finding no basis under s.4 to depart from the table. Accordingly child support was set at $7,518/month for the period to May 1, 2006 and $9,276/month thereafter (as of May 1, 2006).
Court Disposition
Court imputed Guideline income and increased child support retroactively and prospectively; declined to depart from the table amount under s.4
Orders
- Child support for the period January 1, 2005 to May 1, 2006 is retroactively increased from $7,000 per month to $7,518 per month
- As of May 1, 2006 the Defendant shall pay child support of $9,276 per month
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