Cami Automotive, Inc. v. Westwood Shipping Lines, Inc.
The appeal was dismissed because the appellants failed to demonstrate that the Federal Court judge committed errors of law or palpable and overriding errors of fact in his determination of preliminary limitation of liability issues; paragraph 83 did not affect the outcome and the cross‑appeal was withdrawn.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2012 FCA 16
- Parties
- Appellant: Cami Automotive, Inc.; Appellant: Aisin World Corporation of America; Respondent: Westwood Shipping Lines, Inc. as Borgestad Shipping; Respondent: Canadian National Railway Company
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 17 January 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Federal Court Decision on Limitation of Liability (preliminary Issues)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal withdrawn; costs awarded to both respondents
- Legal Topics
- Limitation of Liability, Derailment, Bifurcation, Standard of Review, Appeal
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Cami Automotive, Inc.
Appellant
Aisin World Corporation of America
Appellant
Westwood Shipping Lines, Inc. as Borgestad Shipping
Respondent
Canadian National Railway Company
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Federal Court Decision on Limitation of Liability (preliminary Issues)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether respondents are entitled to limit their liability for loss or damage to the appellants' cargo
- 2 Whether the Federal Court judge committed errors of law or principle warranting appellate intervention
- 3 Whether the Federal Court judge's findings of fact were palpable and overridingly wrong
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the appellants failed to demonstrate that the Federal Court judge committed errors of law or palpable and overriding errors of fact in his determination of preliminary limitation of liability issues; paragraph 83 did not affect the outcome and the cross‑appeal was withdrawn.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal withdrawn; costs awarded to both respondents
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Cross-appeal withdrawn
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Cami Automotive, Inc. v. Westwood Shipping Lines, Inc. Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2012-01-17 Neutral citation 2012 FCA 16 File numbers A-373-09 Decision Content Federal Court of Appeal Cour d'appel fédérale Date: 20120117 Docket: A-373-09 Citation: 2012 FCA 16 CORAM: NOËL J.A. DAWSON J.A. TRUDEL J.A BETWEEN: CAMI AUTOMOTIVE, INC. and AISIN WORLD CORPORATION OF AMERICA Appellants and WESTWOOD SHIPPING LINES, INC. AS BORGESTAD SHIPPING and CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY Respondents Heard at Vancouver, British Columbia, on January 17, 2012. Judgment delivered from the Bench at Vancouver, British Columbia, on January 17, 2012. REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: TRUDEL J.A Federal Court of Appeal Cour d'appel fédérale Date: 20120117 Docket: A-373-09 Citation: 2012 FCA 16 CORAM: NOËL J.A. DAWSON J.A. TRUDEL J.A BETWEEN: CAMI AUTOMOTIVE, INC. and AISIN WORLD CORPORATION OF AMERICA Appellants and WESTWOOD SHIPPING LINES, INC. AS BORGESTAD SHIPPING and CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY Respondents REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Delivered from the Bench at Vancouver, British Columbia, on January 17, 2012) TRUDEL J.A. [1] Our Court is seized with an appeal and cross-appeal from a decision of the Federal Court (Cami Automotive Inc. v. Westwood Shipping Lines Inc., 2009 FC 664, [2009] F.C.J. No 1064) dealing with preliminary issues regarding the limitation of the respondents’ liability resulting from the derailment of train cars that were moving the appellants’ cargo between Vancouver, British Columbia and Toronto, Ontario. [2] At the beginning of the appeal, counsel for the Canadian National Railway Company indicated his desire to abandon his cross-appeal upon the impact of paragraph 83 of the reasons for judgment being clarified. Given the clarification that follows, the cross-appeal is considered as having been withdrawn. [3] It is clear from paragraph 8 of the reasons for judgment that the Federal Court Judge was well aware that only issues relating to limitations of liability available to the respondents would be addressed “on the assumption that the [respondents] are liable to the [appellant] but that assumption is without prejudice to any defences that the [respondents] may later raise” (amended bifurcation order of May 14, 2009). It follows that nothing turns on the comments found at paragraph 83. [4] Turning now to the appeal, despite the numerous arguments made by counsel for the appellants, we are all of the view that this appeal cannot succeed. [5] Given these arguments, we need say no more than we have not been persuaded that the Federal Court Judge committed errors of law or principle that warrant our intervention. Nor have we been persuaded that the Federal Court Judge committed palpable and overriding errors while making his findings of fact. [6] Therefore, the appeal will be dismissed with costs to both respondents. "Johanne Trudel" J.A. FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: A-373-09 APPEAL FROM A JUDGMENT OF THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE EDMOND P. BLANCHARD OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA, DATED JUNE 24, 2009, DOCKET NUMBER T-1600-05 (2009 FC 664) STYLE OF CAUSE: Cami Automotive, Inc. et al. v. Westwood Shipping Lines, Inc. et al. PLACE OF HEARING: Vancouver, British Columbia DATE OF HEARING: January 17, 2012 REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: NOËL, DAWSON, TRUDEL JJ.A. DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY: TRUDEL J.A. APPEARANCES: A. Barry Oland Leona Baxter FOR THE APPELLANTS Graham Walker Dionysis Rossi FOR THE RESPONDENT WESTWOOD SHIPPING LINES, INC. AS BORGESTAD SHIPPING Thomas G. Keast Andrew N. Epstein FOR THE RESPONDENT CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY SOLICITORS OF RECORD: Oland & Company Barristers and Solicitors Kelowna, British Columbia FOR THE APPELLANTS Borden Ladner Gervais LLP Vancouver, British Columbia FOR THE RESPONDENT WESTWOOD SHIPPING LINES, INC. Watson Goepel Maledy LLP Vancouver, British Columbia FOR THE RESPONDENT CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY