Sturino v. Crown Capital Corporation
The appeal is dismissed because CIC failed to provide the required documentation and verification to meet its burden of proof for the mortgage interest claim, and the Receiver's recommendation to withhold distribution was reasonable under the circumstances.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2018 ONCA 207
- Parties
- Respondent: Frank Sturino; Respondent: Crown Capital Corporation; Appellant: Canada Investment Corporation; Respondent: Fenfam Holdings Inc.; Receiver: MNP Ltd.
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 2 March 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Collection / Appeal From Motion Judge
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; order of the motion judge approving the Receiver's recommendation upheld
- Legal Topics
- Mortgage Interest, Receiver's Report, Distribution of Estate, Burden of Proof, Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Frank Sturino
Respondent
Crown Capital Corporation
Respondent
Canada Investment Corporation
Appellant
Fenfam Holdings Inc.
Respondent
MNP Ltd.
Receiver
Procedural Posture
Collection / Appeal From Motion Judge
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Canada Investment Corporation was entitled to a distribution for interest on its first mortgage
- 2 Whether the creditor met its burden to prove and document the interest claim
- 3 Whether the Receiver's recommendation to withhold distribution was reasonable given lack of verification
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is dismissed because CIC failed to provide the required documentation and verification to meet its burden of proof for the mortgage interest claim, and the Receiver's recommendation to withhold distribution was reasonable under the circumstances.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; order of the motion judge approving the Receiver's recommendation upheld
Orders
- Order dismissing the appeal
- Order approving the Receiver's recommendation that no further distributions be made to Canada Investment Corporation in respect of its first mortgage
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Sturino v. Crown Capital Corporation Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2018-03-02 Neutral citation 2018 ONCA 207 Docket numbers C64228 Judges Feldman, Kathryn N.; Benotto, Mary Lou; Brown, David M. Subject Civil Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: Sturino v. Crown Capital Corporation, 2018 ONCA 207 DATE: 20180302 DOCKET: C64228 Feldman, Benotto and Brown JJ.A. BETWEEN Frank Sturino Applicant (Respondent) and Crown Capital Corporation, Canada Investment Corporation and Fenfam Holdings Inc. Respondents (Appellant) Rick Quance, for the appellant Canada Investment Corporation Wojtek Jaskiewicz, for the Court Appointed Receiver MNP Ltd. Mauro Marchoni, for the respondent Frank Sturino Heard and released orally: February 26, 2018 On appeal from the order of Justice Michael R. Gibson of the Superior Court of Justice, dated February 6, 2017. REASONS FOR DECISION [1] Canada Investment Corporation (“CIC”) appeals the order of the motion judge approving the recommendation of the receiver, MNP Ltd. (the “Receiver”), that no further distributions be made to CIC in respect of its first mortgage. CIC submits the motion judge erred by failing to find it was entitled to a distribution for the interest due on its mortgage. [2] We do not agree. [3] As described in the Receiver’s Third Report (paras. 43 and 49) and Supplement to the Third Report (paras. 13 and 14), the Receiver asked CIC for: (i) a breakdown of how the interest was arrived at; and (ii) clarification as to why CIC did not enforce its mortgage from Crown Capital Corporation (“CCC”) earlier than February 2014, if interest had not been paid since April 2012. Although Mr. Wilson of CIC provided an affidavit in response to the Receiver’s Third Report, CIC did not provide a breakdown of its interest calculation – relying on its discharge statements – nor did it provide the requested clarification. [4] As a result of its investigation, the Receiver had concerns that CIC and CCC were related companies. The mortgagor, CCC, did not allow the Receiver access to its financial records that would have allowed the Receiver to verify the amount due under the mortgage. [5] The burden was on CIC to prove its claim. [6] Given the failure of CIC to provide the information reasonably requested by the Receiver so that it could verify CIC’s mortgage interest claim, the Receiver’s recommendation that no distribution be made to CIC for mortgage interest was reasonable. We see no reversible error in the motion judge’s decision to accept that recommendation, given the state of the evidence concerning CIC’s mortgage. [7] The appeal is dismissed. The court did not accept the receiver’s position that it was not asking for costs because its costs would be paid out of the estate. Counsel for the creditor who has an interest in the funds remaining in the estate submitted that costs should be awarded. CIC shall pay costs to the Receiver fixed at $7,500.00, inclusive of disbursements and HST. “K. Feldman J.A.” “M.L. Benotto J.A.” “David Brown J.A.”