Mahood v. Canadian Air Transport Security Authority
Section 4.79(2) requires an in camera review and reasonable opportunity for the Minister to make representations, but it does not mandate an ex parte hearing; exclusion of the parties is an extraordinary departure from natural justice that must be justified by specific facts or clear legislative authority, so the Tribunal will conduct an in camera confidentiality hearing with parties notified and may permit limited ex parte representations only if appropriately justified.
- Citation
- 2017 CHRT 19
- Parties
- Complainant: Kathleen Mahood; Commission: Canadian Human Rights Commission; Respondent: Canadian Air Transport Security Authority
- Court
- Canadian Human Rights Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 21 June 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Human Rights Complaint (disability) Regarding Provision of Service / Pre Hearing Ruling on Procedure for Disclosure of Security Measures Under S.4.79 Aeronautics Act
- Outcome
- Tribunal orders an in camera confidentiality hearing under s.4.79(2); rejects automatic ex parte procedure; sets process and conditions for Minister representations and review of CCTV footage.
- Legal Topics
- Disclosure of Security Measures, In Camera Vs Ex Parte Procedure, Procedural Fairness and Natural Justice, Section 4.79 Aeronautics Act, CCTV Evidence at Administrative Tribunal
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kathleen Mahood
Complainant
Canadian Human Rights Commission
Commission
Canadian Air Transport Security Authority
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Human Rights Complaint (disability) Regarding Provision of Service / Pre Hearing Ruling on Procedure for Disclosure of Security Measures Under S.4.79 Aeronautics Act
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether s.4.79(2) of the Aeronautics Act requires an ex parte hearing when the Minister makes representations about disclosure of a security measure
- 2 What procedure the Tribunal must follow when considering production or discovery of security measures (CCTV) under s.4.79
- 3 Whether the public interest in administration of justice outweighs aviation security and what restrictions should attend any disclosure
Ratio Decidendi
Section 4.79(2) requires an in camera review and reasonable opportunity for the Minister to make representations, but it does not mandate an ex parte hearing; exclusion of the parties is an extraordinary departure from natural justice that must be justified by specific facts or clear legislative authority, so the Tribunal will conduct an in camera confidentiality hearing with parties notified and may permit limited ex parte representations only if appropriately justified.
Court Disposition
Tribunal orders an in camera confidentiality hearing under s.4.79(2); rejects automatic ex parte procedure; sets process and conditions for Minister representations and review of CCTV footage.
Orders
- A hearing pursuant to s.4.79(2) of the Aeronautics Act shall be conducted in Ottawa at a date and location fixed by the Registrar in consultation with the parties and counsel to the Minister (the Confidentiality Hearing).
- Prior to the Confidentiality Hearing, the Minister will make arrangements with the Registry Office for the Member to review the security measure.
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