T.P. v. Canadian Armed Forces
The Tribunal found the Draft DAOD documents are arguably relevant to the CAF’s pleaded BFOR defence and to potential remedies; the public interest in disclosure for a fair adjudication outweighs the CAF’s generalized class claim of public interest immunity; production is ordered subject only to valid claims of solicitor‑client privilege and the CAF must particularize such claims by delivering updated privilege lists.
- Citation
- 2019 CHRT 14
- Parties
- Complainant: T.P.; Commission: Canadian Human Rights Commission; Respondent: Canadian Armed Forces
- Court
- Canadian Human Rights Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 March 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Human Rights Complaint Under the Canadian Human Rights Act / Pre‑hearing Motion — Ruling on Production of Draft DAOD Documents
- Outcome
- Commission’s revised motion allowed; production ordered subject to solicitor‑client privilege
- Legal Topics
- Disability Discrimination, Accommodation, Bona Fide Occupational Requirement (bfor), Document Production/disclosure, Solicitor‑client Privilege, Public Interest/public Interest Immunity, Meiorin BFOR Test
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
T.P.
Complainant
Canadian Human Rights Commission
Commission
Canadian Armed Forces
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Human Rights Complaint Under the Canadian Human Rights Act / Pre‑hearing Motion — Ruling on Production of Draft DAOD Documents
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Draft DAOD documents are arguably relevant to the proceedings and a potential BFOR defence and remedies
- 2 Whether any of the requested documents are protected by solicitor‑client privilege
- 3 Whether the requested documents are protected by common law public interest immunity
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found the Draft DAOD documents are arguably relevant to the CAF’s pleaded BFOR defence and to potential remedies; the public interest in disclosure for a fair adjudication outweighs the CAF’s generalized class claim of public interest immunity; production is ordered subject only to valid claims of solicitor‑client privilege and the CAF must particularize such claims by delivering updated privilege lists.
Court Disposition
Commission’s revised motion allowed; production ordered subject to solicitor‑client privilege
Orders
- CAF must deliver to the Tribunal and parties updated lists of all arguably relevant documents and identify documents claimed in whole or in part as subject to solicitor‑client privilege.
- Subject only to solicitor‑client privilege, CAF must immediately produce all documents that led to the creation of the Draft DAOD and that record its current status (including but not limited to research papers, policy proposals, briefing notes, previous drafts, records of discussions or decisions, committee...
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