Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Canadian Airlines Component v. Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Air Canada Component
The Board did not err in refusing to set aside the arbitrators seniority integration awards because the arbitrator lawfully exercised his discretion to depart from the unions date-of-hire policy in order to achieve a fair and equitable result, and the Board properly reconsidered and declined to interfere; the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2006 FCA 10
- Parties
- Applicant: Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Canadian Airlines Component; Respondent: Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Air Canada Component; Respondent: Air Canada
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 10 January 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review of Administrative/board Decision / Federal Court of Appeal Judgment on Application for Judicial Review
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Seniority Integration, Collective Bargaining Unit Determination, Judicial Review of Arbitral Awards, Union Policy Vs. Arbitral Discretion, Jurisdiction to Reconsider Awards
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Canadian Airlines Component
Applicant
Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Air Canada Component
Respondent
Air Canada
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review of Administrative/board Decision / Federal Court of Appeal Judgment on Application for Judicial Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Canada Industrial Relations Board erred by refusing to intervene in the arbitrators seniority integration decision
- 2 Whether the arbitrator was bound by the Airline Divisions seniority policy requiring date-of-hire integration
- 3 Whether the Board had jurisdiction or should have reconsidered the arbitration award
Ratio Decidendi
The Board did not err in refusing to set aside the arbitrators seniority integration awards because the arbitrator lawfully exercised his discretion to depart from the unions date-of-hire policy in order to achieve a fair and equitable result, and the Board properly reconsidered and declined to interfere; the application for judicial review is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs.
Orders
- Application dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Canadian Airlines Component v. Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Air Canada Component Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2006-01-10 Neutral citation 2006 FCA 10 File numbers A-215-04 Decision Content Date: 20060110 Docket: A-215-04 Citation: 2006 FCA 10 CORAM: DÉCARY J.A. SEXTON J.A. EVANS J.A. BETWEEN: CANADIAN UNION OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, AIRLINE DIVISION, CANADIAN AIRLINES COMPONENT (hereinafter "CUPE CAC") Applicants and CANADIAN UNION OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, AIRLINE DIVISION, AIR CANADACOMPONENT and AIR CANADA Respondents Heard at Toronto, Ontario, on January 10, 2006. Judgment delivered from the Bench at Toronto, Ontario on January 10, 2006. REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: SEXTON J.A. Date: 20060110 Docket: A-215-04 Citation: 2006 FCA 10 CORAM: DÉCARY J.A. SEXTON J.A. EVANS J.A. BETWEEN: CANADIAN UNION OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, AIRLINE DIVISION, CANADIAN AIRLINES COMPONENT (hereinafter "CUPE CAC") Applicants and CANADIAN UNIONOF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, AIRLINE DIVISION, AIR CANADACOMPONENT and AIR CANADA Respondents REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Delivered from the Bench at Toronto, Ontario, on January 10, 2006). [1] This is an application for a judicial review of a decision of the Canada Industrial Relations Board (the "Board") which dismissed an application for reconsideration by the Canadian Union of Public Employees, Airline Division, Canadian Airline Component (CUPE-CAC) who had requested rescission of a Board order dated June 4, 2003. That Order gave effect to the arbitration awards of Arbitrator Kevin Burkett who had determined the seniority integration of all cabin personnel at Air Canada following the Board's determination that a single consolidated cabin personnel unit was the appropriate unit for collective bargaining as a result of the merger of Air Canada and Canadian Airlines International Ltd. [2] The Applicants' main argument was that the Board should have intervened because the Arbitrator failed to implement a policy of the Airline Division of CUPE which provided for a seniority list established by date of hire in the event of future airline mergers. [3] We agree with the Board when it said that "Arbitrator Burkett took the view that while CUPE's seniority policy created a presumption in favour of a date of hire integration, it also, mandated a fair and equitable result, and that in the circumstances of the facts before him, the policy was at variance with this result. ... The policies of the Airline Division do not bind the Arbitrator and it was within his discretion to consider the policy and reject it based on appropriate labour relations principles". [4] The Applicant also argued that the Board erred in finding that it had no jurisdiction to reconsider the arbitration award. Although parts of the reasons for decision unfortunately create the impression that the Board was refusing to reconsider, when the Board's reasons are read in their entirety, it is apparent that the Board did conduct a reconsideration by addressing the arguments raised by the Applicants. [5] The Board and the Arbitrator have great expertise in the labour relations area. It is obvious from the thoughtful reasons of the Arbitrator that he carefully considered the submissions of the parties and then crafted an integration policy which he felt was both fair and equitable. We are unable to conclude that the Board erred in declining to interfere with the decision of the Arbitrator. [6] It was not patently unreasonable for either the Arbitrator or the Board to conclude on the facts of this dispute that it would be inconsistent with principles of fairness and equity to slavishly apply the policy. [7] In light of our conclusion, on the merits, it is not necessary to deal with the Applicants' request for continued dues deductions from CUPE-CAC members. [8] In spite of the able submissions for the Applicants the Application shall be dismissed with costs. "J. Edgar Sexton" J.A. FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: A-215-04 STYLE OF CAUSE: CANADIAN UNION OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, AIRLINE DIVISION, CANADIAN AIRLINES COMPONENT (hereinafter "CUPE CAC") Applicants and CANADIAN UNION OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, AIRLINE DIVISION, AIR CANADA COMPONENT and AIR CANADA Respondents DATE OF HEARING: JANUARY 10, 2006 PLACE OF HEARING: TORONTO, ONTARIO REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: (DÉCARY, SEXTON, EVANS JJ.A.) DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY: SEXTON J.A. APPEARANCES: J. Kenneth McEwan For the Applicants Beth Symes For the Respondent Air Canada Amy Brittan-Cox Component Douglas Wray For the Respondent Canadian Union of Public Employees SOLICITORS OF RECORD: Farris, Vaughan, Wills & Murphy LLP For the Applicants Vancouver, B.C. Eberts Symes Street, Pinto & Jull For the Respondent Air Canada Toronto, Ont. Component Calley Wray For the Respondent Canadian Toronto, Ont. Union of Public Employees Fasken Martineau For the Respondent Air Canada Vancouver, B.C.