R. v. Duquette
Because the appellant produced new admissible evidence (two affidavits including a medical report) demonstrating a medically caused inability to meet the filing deadline and appellate courts have the authority to rescind prior orders in the interests of justice, the court rescinded its November 17, 2020 order and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2020 CMAC 7
- Parties
- Appellant: Capt. Éric Duquette; Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen
- Court
- Court Martial Appeal Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 10 December 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Court Martial Appeal / Motion to Set Aside Prior Order and Extension of Time
- Outcome
- Motion to rescind the Court’s November 17, 2020 order granted; time for filing extended.
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Rescission of Court Order, Interests of Justice, Counsel Conduct, Medical Evidence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Capt. Éric Duquette
Appellant
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Court Martial Appeal / Motion to Set Aside Prior Order and Extension of Time
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Court Martial Appeal Court may rescind its own prior order
- 2 Whether an extension of time to file the appellant’s memorandum should be granted based on medical evidence
- 3 Whether a party should be denied relief due to the conduct of counsel
Ratio Decidendi
Because the appellant produced new admissible evidence (two affidavits including a medical report) demonstrating a medically caused inability to meet the filing deadline and appellate courts have the authority to rescind prior orders in the interests of justice, the court rescinded its November 17, 2020 order and extended the time to file the appellant’s memorandum.
Court Disposition
Motion to rescind the Court’s November 17, 2020 order granted; time for filing extended.
Orders
- The motion seeking rescission of the Court’s order made on November 17, 2020 is granted.
- The time for serving and filing the Appellant’s Memorandum of Fact and Law is extended to November 18, 2020 and the filing already made is accepted as Rules compliant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Duquette Collection Court Martial Appeal Court Date 2020-12-10 Neutral citation 2020 CMAC 7 Report citation 8 CMAR 478 File numbers CMAC-605 Decision-makers Bell, B. Richard Decision Content Date: 20201210 Docket: CMAC-605 Citation: 2020 CMAC 7 [ENGLISH TRANSLATION] Ottawa, Ontario, December 10, 2020 Present: Chief Justice Bell BETWEEN: CAPT. ÉRIC DUQUETTE Appellant and HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN Respondent ORDER On November 17, 2020, this Court dismissed a motion brought by the Appellant for an extension of time within which to file the Appellant’s Memorandum of Fact and Law. The Court dismissed the motion because it was unsupported by any evidence in support of the relief sought. The Appellant now brings a motion, pursuant to the Court Martial Appeal Court Rules, SOR/86/959 (Rules), Rule 24(2) to set aside the November 17, 2020 order. On the within motion, the Appellant filed two (2) affidavits in support, including a report from a medical doctor. It is evident that counsel was unable to respect the timelines for the filing of the Appellant’s Memorandum of Fact and Law, as required by Rule 17(1) of the Rules, for medical reasons. There is authority for an appellate court to revoke or rescind previous orders made by it. In R. v. Stewart, 1992 C.M.A.C. 339 this Court revoked the dismissal of an appeal because it was in the interests of justice to do so. In R. v. Blaker, (1983) B.C.C.A. 308, (1983), 46 B.C.L.R. 344 the Court held, at para 18, that an appeal court may set aside its own order dismissing an appeal, if the order is not based upon the merits of the case and it is in the interests of justice to do so. See also, R. v. Dunbrook, [1978] OJ No 2127, 44 CCC (2d) 264, para. 9, where the Court held that an Appeal Court Justice has the power to rescind a previous order where it is in the interests of justice to do so. These rulings are consistent with the direction of the Supreme Court of Canada in R. v. Jacobs, [1971] S.C.R. 92, 2 C.C.C. (2d) 26, para. 7, wherein the Court held that a party should not be denied justice based on the conduct of his or her counsel. I note, in passing, that counsel on the within motion was not counsel on the earlier motion at which no evidence was filed; Based upon all of the above, I grant the motion seeking rescission of my Order dated November 17, 2020 and extend the time for filing of the Appellant’s Memorandum of Fact and Law in this appeal. THIS COURT ORDERS: The motion seeking rescission of this Court’s order made on November 17, 2020 is granted; The time for serving and filing the Appellant’s Memorandum of Fact and Law is extended to November 18, 2020. The filing having already been made, it is hereby accepted as Rules compliant; On consent of the parties, the time for service and filing of the Respondent’s Memorandum of Fact and Law is, pursuant to Rule 17(1), extended to February 26, 2021. “B. Richard Bell” Chief Justice