Combined Insurance Company v. Hart
The appeal is allowed because the Rule 25 summary procedure was improperly used where the parties did not agree on essential facts necessary to determine whether respite care admissions constituted hospital confinement under the policy; the Chambers determination is set aside without prejudice to future applications...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2003 NSCA 134
- Parties
- Appellant: Combined Insurance Company of America; Respondent Insured (represented by Guardian Ad Litem): Amanda Hart; Respondent Guardian Ad Litem and for Herself: Darcy Hart
- Court
- Nova Scotia Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 December 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Appeal From Supreme Court of Nova Scotia (chambers) of a Civil Procedure Rule 25 Application for Interpretation of an Insurance Policy
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Policy Interpretation, Respite Care Coverage, Appropriate Use of Summary Determination (rule 25), Agreed Statement of Facts
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Combined Insurance Company of America
Appellant
Amanda Hart
Respondent Insured (represented by Guardian Ad Litem)
Darcy Hart
Respondent Guardian Ad Litem and for Herself
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Appeal From Supreme Court of Nova Scotia (chambers) of a Civil Procedure Rule 25 Application for Interpretation of an Insurance Policy
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether hospital admissions for scheduled respite care qualify as confinement under the sickness insurance policy for per diem payments
- 2 Whether a Civil Procedure Rule 25 application is appropriate where the parties have not agreed on essential facts relevant to policy interpretation
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is allowed because the Rule 25 summary procedure was improperly used where the parties did not agree on essential facts necessary to determine whether respite care admissions constituted hospital confinement under the policy; the Chambers determination is set aside without prejudice to future applications on a proper agreed statement of facts.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Appeal allowed
- Chambers decision set aside on procedural grounds (absence of agreed essential facts)
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Combined Insurance Company v. Hart Court Court of Appeal Date 2003-12-05 Citation 2003 NSCA 134 Docket CA 201300 Judge/Registrar/Adjudicator Fichaud, Joel E. (Honourable Justice) (CA); Cromwell, Thomas A. (Honourable Justice); Bateman, Nancy J. (Honourable Justice) (CA) Document Type Decision Relations Library Sheet - Combined Insurance Company v. Hart - 2003 NSCA 134 - 2005-12-05 - Library Sheet Decision Content NOVA SCOTIA COURT OF APPEAL Citation: Combined Insurance Company v. Hart, 2003 NSCA 134 Date: 20031205 Docket: CA 201300 Registry: Halifax Between: Combined Insurance Company of America, with Head Office at 980 Yonge Street, Toronto, in the Province of Ontario Appellant v. Darcy Hart, as Guardian ad litem, on behalf of Amanda Hart, and Darcy Hart, for herself Respondents Editorial Notice Address removed from this electronic version of the judgment. Judges: Bateman, Cromwell and Fichaud, JJ.A. Appeal Heard: December 5, 2003, in Halifax, Nova Scotia Written Judgment: December 9, 2003 Held: Appeal allowed per oral reasons for judgment of Bateman, J.A.; Cromwell and Fichaud, JJ.A. concurring. Counsel: J. David MacDonald, for the appellant Gerald A. MacDonald, for the respondents Reasons for judgment: [1] This is an appeal by Combined Insurance Company of America from an order and decision of Justice Douglas L. MacLellan of the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia, in Chambers. The application before Justice MacLellan, made pursuant to Civil Procedure Rule 25, was for interpretation of the wording of a sickness hospital policy issued by the appellant. [2] The respondent to this appeal, is the insured, Amanda Hart, who is fifteen years old and is represented by her mother, Darcy Hart, her Guardian ad litem. Amanda lives with and is cared for by her parents. She has Aicardi Syndrome, an extremely rare congenital disease characterized by partial or complete absence of the corpus callosum part of the brain. This results in seizures, mental retardation, eye problems and other serious physical problems. Amanda also has a sacroccygeal teratoma, a congenital tumor of the sacrum or coccyx. She requires a high level of care. [3] Amanda had commenced an action in Supreme Court demanding payment under the terms of the sickness insurance policy issued by Combined Insurance. For a number of years Amanda has been regularly admitted to hospital for four days per month for respite care. The policy provides for a per diem payment of a specified amount for each day that Amanda is confined to a hospital and for a defined number of convalescent days thereafter. The parties could not agree whether the hospitalization for respite care qualified, under the policy, for payment. They agreed that the dispute could be resolved through an application pursuant to Civil Procedure Rule 25. [4] The agreed statement of facts was not well developed and the issue for decision was not stated with much clarity. The Chambers judge rightly expressed his concern in that regard. In light of the issues and submissions raised in this Court, it is apparent that the parties do not agree on the relevant facts essential to resolving the dispute which they submitted to the Chambers judge under Rule 25. Absent such agreement, this is not a proper case for a Rule 25 application. The appeal is allowed on that basis and without prejudice to the position of the parties on the merits or to their making a further Rule 25 application on a proper agreed statement of facts and properly formulated questions. [5] There shall be no costs on the appeal. However, the costs order made by the Chambers judge shall stand. Bateman, J.A. Concurred in: Cromwell, J.A. Fichaud, J.A.