Children's Aid Society of Algoma v. G.C.
The Court dismissed the appeal because the motion judge, applying Kawartha‑Haliburton and the Family Law Rules, properly screened and admitted evidence and permissibly weighed credibility and drew inferences such that the admissible record (including three first‑hand affidavits, a willsay statement and a psychosexual assessment) established there was no genuine issue requiring a trial under s.74(2)(d) CYFSA; the appellant failed to pursue cross‑examination or present specific facts to create a genuine issue and appellate deference to the motion judge’s assessments was warranted.
- Citation
- 2021 ONCA 400
- Parties
- Applicant/respondent: Children’s Aid Society of Algoma; Respondent/appellant: G.C.; Respondent: C.P.; Respondent: S.B.; Respondent: Conseil des Abenakis D’Odanak; Respondent: Office of the Children’s Lawyer
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 10 June 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Child Protection Appeal / Appeal to Court of Appeal From Superior Court Order on Summary Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Risk of Sexual Harm, Evidence Admissibility, Proportionality, Psychosexual Assessment, Cross Examination, Credibility Findings
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Children’s Aid Society of Algoma
Applicant/respondent
G.C.
Respondent/appellant
C.P.
Respondent
S.B.
Respondent
Conseil des Abenakis D’Odanak
Respondent
Office of the Children’s Lawyer
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Child Protection Appeal / Appeal to Court of Appeal From Superior Court Order on Summary Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether summary judgment is an appropriate vehicle to determine need for protection under s.74(2)(d) CYFSA
- 2 Whether the principle of proportionality required a trial or oral evidence/mini-trial
- 3 Whether the motion judge properly admitted, weighed and assessed credibility of the evidence including psychosexual assessment and historical affidavits
Ratio Decidendi
The Court dismissed the appeal because the motion judge, applying Kawartha‑Haliburton and the Family Law Rules, properly screened and admitted evidence and permissibly weighed credibility and drew inferences such that the admissible record (including three first‑hand affidavits, a willsay statement and a psychosexual assessment) established there was no genuine issue requiring a trial under s.74(2)(d) CYFSA; the appellant failed to pursue cross‑examination or present specific facts to create a genuine issue and appellate deference to the motion judge’s assessments was warranted.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- No costs order made
Full Case Text
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