MB4-02186
The RAD, applying established standards of review and affording deference to the RPD on credibility, independently assessed the evidence and found no palpable and overriding error in the RPD's adverse credibility findings (delay in departure and in claiming protection, use of real identity, lack of corroboration, internal inconsistencies); accordingly the appellants failed to prove their claims on a balance of probabilities and the RAD confirmed the RPD's decision dismissing the protection claims.
- Citation
- MB4-02186
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: Mr. XXXX XXXX; Spouse/appellant: Ms. XXXX XXXX; Child/appellant: XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 17 November 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (immigration and Refugee Protection Act) / Decision by Refugee Appeal Division (rad)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Convention Refugee Status, Person in Need of Protection (s.97 Irpa), Standard of Review/deference, Request for Oral Hearing
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr. XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
Ms. XXXX XXXX
Spouse/appellant
XXXX
Child/appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (immigration and Refugee Protection Act) / Decision by Refugee Appeal Division (rad)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Refugee Protection Division erred in its adverse credibility findings
- 2 Whether the appellants meet the definitions of Convention refugee (s.96 IRPA) or person in need of protection (s.97 IRPA)
- 3 Whether an oral hearing before the RAD was required under ss.110(3) and 110(6) IRPA
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD, applying established standards of review and affording deference to the RPD on credibility, independently assessed the evidence and found no palpable and overriding error in the RPD's adverse credibility findings (delay in departure and in claiming protection, use of real identity, lack of corroboration, internal inconsistencies); accordingly the appellants failed to prove their claims on a balance of probabilities and the RAD confirmed the RPD's decision dismissing the protection claims.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Request for oral hearing denied
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