TB4-04948
The RAD affirmed the RPD: the negative credibility findings were supported by unexplained delay in claiming, failure to disclose fear at port of entry, inconsistent testimony about multiple U.S. visa applications, and lack of probative corroborative medical or psychiatric evidence; the purported new evidence did not meet s.110(4) and no palpable and overriding error was shown, therefore the Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- TB4-04948
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Associated Appellant (husband): XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant (child): XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 20 August 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division (rad) Decision on Appeal Confirming RPD Decision
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed; RAD confirms RPD decision that Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Admissibility of New Evidence (s.110(4)), Vulnerability and Psychiatric Evaluation, Standard of Review/deference to First Instance, Delay in Claiming, Documentary Corroboration
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Associated Appellant (husband)
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant (child)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division (rad) Decision on Appeal Confirming RPD Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred in finding the Appellants not credible
- 2 Whether documents appended on appeal were admissible under s.110(4)
- 3 Whether the RPD should have ordered or offered a psychiatric evaluation or treated the Appellants as vulnerable
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD affirmed the RPD: the negative credibility findings were supported by unexplained delay in claiming, failure to disclose fear at port of entry, inconsistent testimony about multiple U.S. visa applications, and lack of probative corroborative medical or psychiatric evidence; the purported new evidence did not meet s.110(4) and no palpable and overriding error was shown, therefore the Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed; RAD confirms RPD decision that Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Orders
- Pursuant to s.111(1)(a) of IRPA the decision of the Refugee Protection Division is confirmed and the appeals are dismissed.
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