VB9-05581
Although appellants established procedural unfairness due to ineffective former counsel and some new evidence was admitted, the Tribunal conducted an independent credibility assessment and found the Principal Appellant's sworn evidence rebutted by fabrications and material inconsistencies (fabricated transcripts and warrant, unexplained address discrepancy, delay in departure, ability to exit Egypt), and insufficient evidence that the Associate Appellant would be persecuted as a woman; therefore the appeal is dismissed and the RPD decision confirmed.
- Citation
- VB9-05581
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Associate Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 January 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal / Decision on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Procedural Fairness, New Evidence Admissibility, Ineffective Assistance of Counsel, Convention Refugee Determination, Risk on Return, Particular Social Group (women)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Associate Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal / Decision on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether appellants were denied procedural fairness by former counsel
- 2 Whether new evidence meets s.110(4) IRPA and the Raza factors for acceptance
- 3 Whether a translation error undermines the RPD credibility findings
Ratio Decidendi
Although appellants established procedural unfairness due to ineffective former counsel and some new evidence was admitted, the Tribunal conducted an independent credibility assessment and found the Principal Appellant's sworn evidence rebutted by fabrications and material inconsistencies (fabricated transcripts and warrant, unexplained address discrepancy, delay in departure, ability to exit Egypt), and insufficient evidence that the Associate Appellant would be persecuted as a woman; therefore the appeal is dismissed and the RPD decision confirmed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed; Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Full Case Text
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