MC0-08102
The RAD confirmed the RPD did not err: the principal appellant failed to meet his burden to credibly establish the existence and recent operation of his company central to the extortion claim; the documents submitted on appeal were not admissible under s.110(4) IRPA or were insufficiently probative; contradictions and omissions justified adverse credibility findings; appeal dismissed.
- Citation
- MC0-08102
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX; Spouse Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 17 February 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal; Reasons Issued
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision affirmed that appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Admissibility of New Evidence, Convention Refugee Determination, Burden of Proof, Documentary Corroboration
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Spouse Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal; Reasons Issued
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Refugee Protection Division erred in assessing the appellants' credibility
- 2 Whether the new documentary evidence meets the requirements of subsection 110(4) IRPA and is admissible on appeal
- 3 Whether the principal appellant established on a balance of probabilities that his company existed and was the basis for extortion threats
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD did not err: the principal appellant failed to meet his burden to credibly establish the existence and recent operation of his company central to the extortion claim; the documents submitted on appeal were not admissible under s.110(4) IRPA or were insufficiently probative; contradictions and omissions justified adverse credibility findings; appeal dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision affirmed that appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed and the Refugee Protection Division determination is confirmed
Full Case Text
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