MB5-04187
The panel found the claimant not credible on key facts due to significant unexplained delay in claiming protection, inconsistent and unpersuasive explanations (including about his mother's return and his father's conduct), and documentary evidence that undermined the asserted ongoing threats (notably the father's and associate's return to Benin); on balance of probabilities the claimant would not face a serious possibility of persecution and thus is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection and there is no credible basis for the claim.
- Citation
- MB5-04187
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minister's Representative: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (represented); Panel Member / Decision Maker: Julie Morin
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 18 January 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Hearing and Final Decision (reasons and Decision Dated January 18, 2016)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection; no credible basis found for the claim.
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Credible Basis, Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Delay in Claiming Protection, Country Conditions, Family Risk
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (represented)
Minister's Representative
Julie Morin
Panel Member / Decision Maker
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Hearing and Final Decision (reasons and Decision Dated January 18, 2016)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee
- 2 Whether the claimant is a person in need of protection
- 3 Whether there is a credible basis for the claim
Ratio Decidendi
The panel found the claimant not credible on key facts due to significant unexplained delay in claiming protection, inconsistent and unpersuasive explanations (including about his mother's return and his father's conduct), and documentary evidence that undermined the asserted ongoing threats (notably the father's and associate's return to Benin); on balance of probabilities the claimant would not face a serious possibility of persecution and thus is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection and there is no credible basis for the claim.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection; no credible basis found for the claim.
Orders
- Claim rejected by the Refugee Protection Division
Full Case Text
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