TB5-03416
The RAD confirms the RPD's negative credibility finding and dismisses the appeal because the appellant omitted pivotal dates from his BOC despite guidance and legal assistance, offered unsatisfactory explanations for a substantial delay in claiming refugee protection, failed to provide corroborating objective evidence that refusal of a chieftaincy exposes him to persecution, and relied on an uncorroborated, vague statutory declaration; on the balance of probabilities the claim is not credible and was fabricated to remain in Canada.
- Citation
- TB5-03416
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Spouse/co Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Dependent Child: XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 June 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Refugee Appeal Division Determination on Appeal From Refugee Protection Division (no New Evidence; No S.110(6) Hearing Requested)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Findings, Delay in Claiming Refugee Protection, Country Condition Evidence, Chieftaincy and Non State Actors, Weight of Witness/statutory Declarations, Role and Standard of Review of the RAD
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Spouse/co Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Dependent Child
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Refugee Appeal Division Determination on Appeal From Refugee Protection Division (no New Evidence; No S.110(6) Hearing Requested)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD's adverse credibility findings were supported by the record
- 2 Whether the delay of over three years in claiming refugee protection undermines subjective fear
- 3 Whether objective country evidence corroborates that refusal of a chieftaincy position exposes a person to persecution
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirms the RPD's negative credibility finding and dismisses the appeal because the appellant omitted pivotal dates from his BOC despite guidance and legal assistance, offered unsatisfactory explanations for a substantial delay in claiming refugee protection, failed to provide corroborating objective evidence that refusal of a chieftaincy exposes him to persecution, and relied on an uncorroborated, vague statutory declaration; on the balance of probabilities the claim is not credible and was fabricated to remain in Canada.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed pursuant to s.111(1)(a) IRPA
- Refugee Protection Division determination confirmed that the appellant, his spouse and two minor children are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
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