TB5-11862
The RPD erred by making implausibility-based credibility findings without objective evidentiary support and by applying expectations about Peruvian police procedures without evidence; those errors fatally undermined the RPD's credibility determination and required the RAD to set aside the decision and refer the matter to the RPD for redetermination under s.111(1)(c) IRPA.
- Citation
- TB5-11862
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Associated Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 19 January 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division; Referred Under S.111(1)(c) to Refugee Protection Division for Redetermination by a Differently Constituted Panel
- Outcome
- Appeals allowed; matter referred to Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a differently constituted panel under s.111(1)(c) IRPA
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Findings, Standard of Review on Appeal, Article 1 E Exclusion, Implausibility Findings, Referral for Redetermination
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Associated Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division; Referred Under S.111(1)(c) to Refugee Protection Division for Redetermination by a Differently Constituted Panel
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred in making implausibility and credibility findings without evidentiary basis
- 2 Whether Article 1E exclusion was correctly considered given Peru as country of reference
- 3 What standard of review the RAD must apply on appeals with no new evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The RPD erred by making implausibility-based credibility findings without objective evidentiary support and by applying expectations about Peruvian police procedures without evidence; those errors fatally undermined the RPD's credibility determination and required the RAD to set aside the decision and refer the matter to the RPD for redetermination under s.111(1)(c) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Appeals allowed; matter referred to Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a differently constituted panel under s.111(1)(c) IRPA
Orders
- Pursuant to Section 111(1)(c) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, refer the matter to the Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a differently constituted panel
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