TB6-10859
The RAD confirmed the RPD: adverse credibility findings (material inconsistencies in testimony, failure to use available visas, implausible explanations, lack of knowledge about alleged organization) were reasonable and supported discounting the Appellants' evidence; untested corroboration and the police diary did not overcome the credibility defects; country-condition materials showed harassment and sporadic violence but not a likelihood of persecution for this family profile, therefore the Appellants failed to meet the burden to establish a serious possibility of persecution or risk on a balance of probabilities.
- Citation
- TB6-10859
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Spouse / Female Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Child (us Citizen): XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 November 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal Under IRPA / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division; Decision on Merits and Confirmation of RPD Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed pursuant to s.111(1)(a) IRPA
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Findings, Risk Assessment Based on Claimant Profile, Country Condition Evidence, Corroboration of Evidence, Standard of Review, Application of IRPA Sections
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Spouse / Female Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Child (us Citizen)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal Under IRPA / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division; Decision on Merits and Confirmation of RPD Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred in adverse credibility findings regarding the Appellants' allegations of past persecution
- 2 Whether the RPD failed to assess the risk the Appellants face on account of their Hindu religious profile
- 3 Whether documentary corroboration (letters, police general diary) was sufficient to overcome adverse credibility findings
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD: adverse credibility findings (material inconsistencies in testimony, failure to use available visas, implausible explanations, lack of knowledge about alleged organization) were reasonable and supported discounting the Appellants' evidence; untested corroboration and the police diary did not overcome the credibility defects; country-condition materials showed harassment and sporadic violence but not a likelihood of persecution for this family profile, therefore the Appellants failed to meet the burden to establish a serious possibility of persecution or risk on a balance of probabilities.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed pursuant to s.111(1)(a) IRPA
Orders
- RAD confirms the decision of the Refugee Protection Division
- Appeals dismissed
Full Case Text
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