MB6-05591
Although some RPD evidentiary assessments contained errors, independent review found significant unchallenged adverse credibility findings (manufactured/fraudulent documents, unexplained contradictions) and objective evidence (IRB research Directorate correspondence) that together rebut the presumption of truth and leave the appellants unable to prove on a balance of probabilities that the principal acted as an agent/informant for the alleged organization or that that organization collaborated with police for intelligence operations; new government website printouts were admitted but were not determinative; therefore the RPD decision rejecting the refugee claim is upheld.
- Citation
- MB6-05591
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Spouse: XXXX XXXX; Minor Child: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 21 February 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision on Appeal (rad Decision Confirming Rpd)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed that appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Findings, Admissibility of New Evidence on Appeal, Standard of Review on Appeal, Corroboration of Documentary Evidence, Article 1 F Exclusion
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Spouse
XXXX XXXX
Minor Child
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision on Appeal (rad Decision Confirming Rpd)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred in its assessment of documentary and corroborative evidence
- 2 Whether new evidence should be admitted under s.110(4) IRPA
- 3 Whether an oral hearing before the RAD was required
Ratio Decidendi
Although some RPD evidentiary assessments contained errors, independent review found significant unchallenged adverse credibility findings (manufactured/fraudulent documents, unexplained contradictions) and objective evidence (IRB research Directorate correspondence) that together rebut the presumption of truth and leave the appellants unable to prove on a balance of probabilities that the principal acted as an agent/informant for the alleged organization or that that organization collaborated with police for intelligence operations; new government website printouts were admitted but were not determinative; therefore the RPD decision rejecting the refugee claim is upheld.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed that appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Orders
- New evidence (three Albanian government website printouts) admitted on appeal pursuant to s.110(4) IRPA
- Request for oral hearing denied
Full Case Text
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