Canada Judgment

Federal Court

Déziel (Re)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The assessment officer must proceed to assess the bill of costs notwithstanding an appeal; allowed assessable services of $15,347.70 and disbursements of $1,023.18 after adjustments to Tariff B items and disallowance of non‑necessary transcription costs, resulting in a total award of $16,370.88 and issuance of a certificate of assessment.

Court disposition

Bill of costs assessed and allowed in the amount of $16,370.88; certificate of assessment to be issued.

Orders

  • Assessable services awarded $15,347.70
  • Disbursements awarded $1,023.18
  • Total allowed and payable to applicant $16,370.88
  • Certificate of assessment to be issued

02

Material facts

Parties

In re the Excise Tax Act and in re one or more assessments made by the Deputy Minister of Revenue of Quebec pursuant to the Excise Tax Act

Applicant Counsel: Ghislaine Thériault

Alain Déziel

Respondent Counsel: Alain Déziel

Fiducie Avilla

Respondent Counsel: Jean Dury

Amounts and remedies

  • Assessable Services Awarded: CAD 15,347.7
  • Disbursements Awarded: CAD 1,023.18
  • Total Allowed: CAD 16,370.88
  • Original Bill of Costs Submitted: CAD 22,930.2

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Paulian Action Under the Excise Tax Act / Assessment of Costs (without Personal Appearance)

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant argued that the Federal Court rendered a final judgment on the Paulian action awarding costs and the assessment officer must quantify those costs despite an appeal; submitted bill of costs and supporting affidavit
Respondent
Respondent argued assessment was premature because the respondent had filed an appeal and no final conclusion at the Court of Appeal had been reached; also implicitly challenged specific billed items and disbursements

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Decision of the Federal Court (Assessment Officer reasons)

    An assessment officer must quantify costs when a court judgment awards costs even if the decision is under appeal

  2. 02

    Tariff B, Federal Court Rules (as applied in the decision)

    Allowability and quantification of legal fees is governed by Tariff B of the Federal Court Rules

  3. 03

    Assessment practice and affidavit of Ghislaine Thériault as considered by the assessment officer

    Disbursements are allowable only if necessary for the proceeding and supported by proof (affidavit/invoices)

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The assessment officer must proceed to assess the bill of costs notwithstanding an appeal; allowed assessable services of $15,347.70 and disbursements of $1,023.18 after adjustments to Tariff B items and disallowance of non‑necessary transcription costs, resulting in a total award of $16,370.88 and issuance of a certificate of assessment.

Obiter and limits

  • Schedule filed on February 18, 2003 not allowed because no corresponding item exists in Tariff B
  • First day of trial (June 12, 2006) excluded for item 13(b) under Tariff B; subsequent days quantified by transcript times
  • Assessment in writing for bill of costs warranted 4 units under item 26

Court disposition

Bill of costs assessed and allowed in the amount of $16,370.88; certificate of assessment to be issued.

  • Assessable services awarded $15,347.70
  • Disbursements awarded $1,023.18
  • Total allowed and payable to applicant $16,370.88
  • Certificate of assessment to be issued

Source and reliance status

Federal Court · 28 November 2007

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Federal Court

Judgment· 28 November 2007

2007 FC 1253

Déziel (Re) Court (s) Database Federal Court Decisions Date 2007-11-28 Neutral citation 2007 FC 1253 File numbers T-601-01 Decision Content Date: 20071128 Docket: T-601-01 Citation: 2007 FC 1253 BETWEEN: In re the Excise Tax Act and In re one or more assessments made by the Deputy Minister of Revenue of Quebec pursuant to the Excise Tax Act Applicant and ALAIN DÉZIEL, FIDUCIE AVILLA, REPRESENTED BY THE TRUSTEES ALAIN DÉZIEL AND CHANTAL GARCEAU,

PUBLICATION OF RIGHTS OFFICER OF

CHAMPLAIN REGISTRATION DIVISION

AND PUBLICATION OF RIGHTS OFFICER OF TROIS-RIVIÈRES REGISTRATION DIVISION Respondent ASSESSMENT OF COSTS - REASONS DIANE PERRIER, ASSESSMENT OFFICER [1] This case concerns a Paulian action allowed with costs (Tariff B, Column III) by Gauthier J. on December 11, 2006. [2] On January 16, 2007 counsel for the applicant filed his bill of costs and asked that it be assessed without a personal appearance. On April 10, 2007 we sent letters to the parties setting a schedule for filing their written submissions. We have received the written submissions of each party and I am now prepared to assess the costs with the documentation in the record. [3] The only comment by the respondent on the applicant’s bill of costs is that the bill of costs should not be assessed as the applicant has not obtained a final judgment in the case at bar. As the respondents submitted an appeal to the Court of Appeal, it would be premature to assess the bill of costs since their case has not been concluded. I cannot accept this interpretation, since the Court rendered a final judgment in the Federal Court in this matter in connection with the Paulian action. The applicant may ask that the bill of costs be assessed even though the matter has been appealed to the Federal Court of Appeal. The function of the assessment officer is to quantify costs: when a court judgment indicates that the action has been allowed

with costs, and that is the case here, the assessment officer must proceed to assess the bill of costs. [4] Accordingly, assessable services are awarded in the amount of $15,347.70 ($13,468.80 + $808.13 – GST + $1,070.77 – QST). I have allowed counsel’s fees as requested for the following items: 1. Preparation and filing of originating document (7 units); 5. Motion to cease occupying (4 units); 7. Discovery of documents (5 units); 8. Preparation of examination of Chantal Garceau and Alain Déziel (5 units); 10. Preparation for conferences, including memorandum (6 units); 12. Notice to admit facts (3 units); 13(a). Counsel’s fees: preparation for trial or hearing (5 units); 15. Preparation and filing of written pleading at Court’s request on June 12, 2006 (7 units); 27. Preparation and drafting of reply, ordered by Court on June 12, 2006 (3 units). [5] On the other hand, I have altered the following assessable services: item 11 – attendance at conference on May 4, 2005: I have allowed 1 hour (0.20 h x 3 units) and for item 11 – attendance at Court on June 6, 2006, 1 hour 11 minutes (0.24 h x 3 units), to take into account the length of hearings. Item 12 – schedule filed on February 18, 2003 was not allowed since there is no item in Tariff B which allows it. Item 13(b) – Counsel’s fees: preparation of hearing for 2nd and 3rd days in Court allowed. Under item 13(b) of Tariff B, the

first day in Court must be excluded, namely June 12, 2006. The second day, June 13, 2006, is considered a full day as according to the hearing transcript the trial lasted from 9:28 am to 12:15 pm and from 2 pm to 5:45 pm. However, on June 14, 2006 the trial only lasted for 1 hour, from 10:50 am to 11:43 am, and on June 15, 2006 the trial lasted from 9:30 am to 1:40 pm, or 4 hours: I have therefore allowed a second day for attendance in court. Item 14(a) – attendance of first counsel at Court, is allowed according to the hearing transcript of June 12, 2006: (6.5 hours x 3 units) June 12, 2006, (6.5 hours x 3 units) June 13, 2006, (1 hour x 3 units) June 14, 2006 and (4 hours x 3 units) June 15, 2006. For item 26, assessment of bill of costs, I have awarded 4 units since this was an assessment in writing. [6] The disbursements submitted in the amount of $1,598.76 are awarded in the amount of $1,023.18. I have not allowed disbursements 5 and 8 for the transcription of testimony at the trial held on June 12 and 13, 2006 as those disbursements were not necessary in proceeding with the case in the Federal Court. The other disbursements are awarded since they seem to be reasonable and are proven by the affidavit of Ghislaine Thériault. [7] The applicant’s bill of costs submitted in the amount of $22,930.20 will be assessed and allowed in the amount of $16,370.88. A certificate of assessment will be issued in the matter. “Diane Perrier”

DIANE PERRIER

ASSESSMENT OFFICER Québec, Quebec November 28, 2007 Certified true translation Brian McCordick, Translator

FEDERAL COURT

SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: T-601-01 STYLE OF CAUSE: In re the Excise Tax Act and in re one or more assessments made by the Deputy Minister of Revenue of Quebec pursuant to the Excise Tax Act Applicant and ALAIN DÉZIEL, FIDUCIE AVILLA, REPRESENTED BY THE TRUSTEES ALAIN DÉZIEL AND CHANTAL GARCEAU, PUBLICATION OF RIGHTS OFFICER OF CHAMPLAIN REGISTRATION DIVISION AND PUBLICATION OF RIGHTS OFFICER OF TROIS-RIVIÈRES REGISTRATION DIVISION Respondent

ASSESSMENT OF COSTS WITHOUT PERSONAL APPEARANCE REASONS OF DIANE PERRIER, ASSESSMENT OFFICIER DATED: November 28, 2007 WRITTEN SUBMISSIONS BY: Ghislaine Thériault

FOR THE APPLICANT Alain Déziel

FOR HIMSELF SOLICITORS OF RECORD: Veillette, Larivière et associés Department of Justice Québec, Quebec

FOR THE APPLICANT Jean Dury Montréal, Quebec

FOR FIDUCIE AVILLA

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Decision of Gauthier J. dated December 11, 2006 (Paulian action)

Case cited

Excise Tax Act

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Tariff B, Federal Court Rules

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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