R. v. Shatford
Because the principal Crown witness was found unreliable, there was insufficient admissible evidence of misreporting, and buying from a licensed fisherman satisfied due diligence in the absence of circumstances that would have alerted the buyer to illegality, the accused and company were not guilty of the s.33 Fisheries Act charges.
- Citation
- 2012 NSPC 75
- Parties
- Prosecutor: R.; Defendant: Daniel Shatford; Defendant: Shatford’s Lobster Pound Limited
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 August 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal (fisheries Act S.33) / Trial Decision Acquittal
- Outcome
- Accused Daniel Shatford and Shatford’s Lobster Pound Limited acquitted (not guilty) of charges under s.33 of the Fisheries Act
- Legal Topics
- Strict Liability, Due Diligence Defence, Possession of Fish, Dockside Monitoring, Misreporting/false Documentation
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
R.
Prosecutor
Daniel Shatford
Defendant
Shatford’s Lobster Pound Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal (fisheries Act S.33) / Trial Decision Acquittal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether defendants possessed fish caught in contravention of the Fisheries Act (s.33)
- 2 Whether defendants established the due diligence or honest mistake defences under s.78.6 of the Fisheries Act
- 3 Whether the evidence of the co-accused (Westhaver) was reliable enough to prove actus reus and mens rea
Ratio Decidendi
Because the principal Crown witness was found unreliable, there was insufficient admissible evidence of misreporting, and buying from a licensed fisherman satisfied due diligence in the absence of circumstances that would have alerted the buyer to illegality, the accused and company were not guilty of the s.33 Fisheries Act charges.
Court Disposition
Accused Daniel Shatford and Shatford’s Lobster Pound Limited acquitted (not guilty) of charges under s.33 of the Fisheries Act
Orders
- Defendants acquitted of the charges
- Defendants discharged and released
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