Darkzone Technologies Inc. v. 1133150 Ontario Ltd.
The court exercised its discretion under Rule 402 to refuse to award costs to the defendants because the plaintiff had reasonable grounds to commence the action, acted promptly to discontinue once provided with exculpatory information discovered at discovery, and the defendants unreasonably withheld disclosure of the identity of the actual operator until discovery, thereby causing unnecessary delay and expense; accordingly the plaintiff was granted leave to discontinue without paying defendants' costs.
- Citation
- 2002 FCT 1
- Parties
- Plaintiff: DARK ZONE TECHNOLOGIES INC.; Defendant: 1133150 ONTARIO LTD.; Defendant: ALI NASSER-EDDINE; Defendant: MOHAMED HAFEZ
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 2 January 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Intellectual Property Litigation / Motion for Leave to Discontinue Under Rule 402 (discontinuance Without Costs)
- Outcome
- Leave to discontinue granted and defendants denied costs
- Legal Topics
- Infringement, Costs, Discontinuance, Discovery, Franchise Termination
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
DARK ZONE TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Plaintiff
1133150 ONTARIO LTD.
Defendant
ALI NASSER-EDDINE
Defendant
MOHAMED HAFEZ
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Intellectual Property Litigation / Motion for Leave to Discontinue Under Rule 402 (discontinuance Without Costs)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a plaintiff discontinuing an action must pay costs to the defendant as a matter of right
- 2 Whether the plaintiff conducted reasonable pre-filing investigation before commencing IP infringement proceedings
- 3 Whether defendants' denials and failure to disclose identity of the actual operator justified an award of costs on discontinuance
Ratio Decidendi
The court exercised its discretion under Rule 402 to refuse to award costs to the defendants because the plaintiff had reasonable grounds to commence the action, acted promptly to discontinue once provided with exculpatory information discovered at discovery, and the defendants unreasonably withheld disclosure of the identity of the actual operator until discovery, thereby causing unnecessary delay and expense; accordingly the plaintiff was granted leave to discontinue without paying defendants' costs.
Court Disposition
Leave to discontinue granted and defendants denied costs
Orders
- Plaintiff is granted leave to serve and file forthwith a Notice of Discontinuance, without costs.
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