R. v. Martin
Motion dismissed because appellant failed to establish that production was in the interests of justice: most requests had been previously refused in provincial court and not appealed, the appellate issue was narrow and could be decided without the materials, and any further production could be pursued at a new trial...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2016 NSCA 65
- Parties
- Appellant: Darren Martin; Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen
- Court
- Nova Scotia Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 7 September 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (summary Conviction) / Appeal — Motion for Production of Materials Under S.683(1)(a) Criminal Code
- Outcome
- Motion dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Disclosure on Appeal, Fresh Evidence, Admissibility of Audit Evidence, Standard of Review
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Darren Martin
Appellant
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (summary Conviction) / Appeal — Motion for Production of Materials Under S.683(1)(a) Criminal Code
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should order production of materials under s.683(1)(a) Criminal Code
- 2 Whether the appellant satisfied the interests of justice test for production on appeal
- 3 Whether the requested materials constitute fresh evidence that would conclusively show the Summary Conviction Appeal Court erred in overturning the trial judge's exclusion of CRA audit evidence
Ratio Decidendi
Motion dismissed because appellant failed to establish that production was in the interests of justice: most requests had been previously refused in provincial court and not appealed, the appellate issue was narrow and could be decided without the materials, and any further production could be pursued at a new trial if the appeal fails.
Court Disposition
Motion dismissed
Orders
- Motion dismissed
- No production ordered under s.683(1)(a) Criminal Code
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Martin Court Court of Appeal Date 2016-09-07 Citation 2016 NSCA 65 Docket CAC 437121 Judge/Registrar/Adjudicator Farrar, David P.S. (Honourable Justice) (CA); Farrar, David P.S. (Honourable Justice) (CA); Hamilton, M. Jill (Honourable Justice); Bourgeois, Cindy A. (Honourable Justice) (CA) Document Type Decision Decision Content Nova Scotia Court of Appeal Citation: R. v. Martin, 2016 NSCA 65 Date: 20160907 Docket: CAC 437121 Registry: Halifax Between: Darren Martin Appellant v. Her Majesty the Queen Respondent Judge: Farrar, Hamilton and Bourgeois, JJ.A. Motion Heard: September 6, 2016, in Halifax, Nova Scotia in Chambers Oral Decision: September 6, 2016 Held: Motion dismissed Counsel: Appellant, in person M. Shaun O’Leary, for the respondent By the Court (Orally): [1] The appellant was charged with a number of offences under the Income Tax Act and the Excise Tax Act. A voir dire was held before Judge Del W. Atwood to determine the admissibility of evidence from a CRA audit in June 2013. [2] In a decision dated September 25, 2013 (reported 2013 NSPC 21), Judge Atwood excluded evidence relating to the CRA audit which led to the appellant being acquitted of all charges. [3] The Crown appealed and Justice Elizabeth Van den Eynden, sitting as a Summary Conviction Appeal Court, overturned Judge Atwood’s decision to exclude the evidence and ordered a new trial. [4] Prior to the matter going to a voir dire the appellant brought a number of disclosure applications all of which were denied in decisions dated December 2012 and March 2013. [5] The appellant appeals Justice Van den Eynden’s decision arguing she erred in overturning the decision of Judge Atwood. [6] Before this Court, the appellant seeks disclosure of some 21 items pursuant to s. 683(1)(a) of the Criminal Code which provides: 683 (1) For the purposes of an appeal under this Part, the court of appeal may, where it considers it in the interests of justice, (a) order the production of any writing, exhibit or other thing connected with the proceedings; [7] The appellant says that if his Motion is granted he will seek to introduce the items as fresh evidence on his appeal proper. He argues that the evidence will conclusively show the Summary Conviction Appeal Court erred in overturning the decision of Judge Atwood. [8] We are unanimously of the view the Motion should be dismissed. Mr. Martin has not satisfied us that it is in the interest of justice that we order production of these materials. To the contrary, most if not all of the requests were subject to disclosure applications before the provincial court and refused. The decisions to refuse disclosure have not been appealed. Further, the issue on the appeal proper is relatively narrow and it is not necessary to order production of the material to decide the appeal. [9] Finally, if Mr. Martin is unsuccessful on his appeal, a new trial will take place and he can then make whatever motions for production he considers appropriate before the trial judge. [10] The Motion is dismissed. Farrar, J.A. Hamilton, J.A. Bourgeois, J.A.