Monaghan v. Boss
The adjudicator held that the landlords provided adequate written notice that their payment of water would cease, that withdrawal of a service is a deemed rent increase under s.11 and no new signed lease was required to effect that change; therefore the tenant became responsible for water costs effective February 1, 2020, the Director’s order was confirmed with specified variations, and the tenant was liable for the recalculated arrears totaling $3,974.15.
- Citation
- 2021 NSSM 29
- Parties
- Tenant: Samantha Monaghan; Landlord: Robert Boss; Landlord: Jeanette Boss
- Court
- Nova Scotia Small Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 22 July 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Small Claims Court Appeal From Director of Residential Tenancies / Decision Following De Novo Hearing
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed and Director of Residential Tenancies order confirmed with variations
- Legal Topics
- Deemed Rent Increase, Withdrawal of Service, Notice Requirements, Lease Renewal, Security Deposit, Termination of Tenancy, Vacant Possession
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Samantha Monaghan
Tenant
Robert Boss
Landlord
Jeanette Boss
Landlord
Procedural Posture
Small Claims Court Appeal From Director of Residential Tenancies / Decision Following De Novo Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether landlord’s withdrawal of payment for water constituted an effective rent increase under the Residential Tenancies Act
- 2 Whether notice provided satisfied statutory notice requirements for a rent increase/deletion of service
- 3 Whether a new signed lease or written amendment was required to change the landlord’s obligation to pay water
Ratio Decidendi
The adjudicator held that the landlords provided adequate written notice that their payment of water would cease, that withdrawal of a service is a deemed rent increase under s.11 and no new signed lease was required to effect that change; therefore the tenant became responsible for water costs effective February 1, 2020, the Director’s order was confirmed with specified variations, and the tenant was liable for the recalculated arrears totaling $3,974.15.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed and Director of Residential Tenancies order confirmed with variations
Orders
- Tenant to provide vacant possession of 3 Trailwood Place, Halifax by no later than 11:59 p.m. on August 31, 2021.
- Tenant to pay landlords the sum of $3,974.15.
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