Deline v. Whittle
The application to vary the single justice's order was dismissed because the chambers judge correctly applied the Miracle Feeds test and properly exercised his discretion under the Rules of Court: the defendant's failure to file a statement of defence was excusable in context, a meritorious defence was demonstrated (including truth as a defence to libel), the application to set aside was prompt and supported by affidavit, and the proposed appeal lacked sufficient merit or public importance to warrant leave.
- Citation
- 2002 BCCA 662
- Parties
- Appellant (plaintiff): Toni E. Deline; Respondent (defendant): Vernon Norman Whittle
- Court
- British Columbia Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 28 November 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Application to Vary Single Justice Order Denying Leave to Appeal (s.9 Court of Appeal Act)
- Outcome
- Application dismissed; leave to appeal refused; review dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Default Judgment, Setting Aside Default Judgment, Leave to Appeal, Miracle Feeds Test, Stay of Proceedings, Arbitration Clause
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Toni E. Deline
Appellant (plaintiff)
Vernon Norman Whittle
Respondent (defendant)
Procedural Posture
Civil / Application to Vary Single Justice Order Denying Leave to Appeal (s.9 Court of Appeal Act)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the single justice should have declined to hear the leave application
- 2 Whether the Miracle Feeds four-part test for setting aside a default judgment was correctly applied
- 3 Whether the failure to file a statement of defence was wilful or excusable
Ratio Decidendi
The application to vary the single justice's order was dismissed because the chambers judge correctly applied the Miracle Feeds test and properly exercised his discretion under the Rules of Court: the defendant's failure to file a statement of defence was excusable in context, a meritorious defence was demonstrated (including truth as a defence to libel), the application to set aside was prompt and supported by affidavit, and the proposed appeal lacked sufficient merit or public importance to warrant leave.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed; leave to appeal refused; review dismissed
Orders
- Application to vary order dismissed
- Leave to appeal refused
Full Case Text
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