Denman Island Local Trust Committee v. Ellis
The bylaw was valid because "development" in s.919.1(1)(b) encompasses future development and land alterations such as tree cutting that affect development potential; consequently the Trust Committee could require a development permit for tree removal in the Komas Bluff DPA. Section 274 of the Community Charter authorizes the court to grant mandatory remediation orders as part of enforcing bylaws. The Rule 18A summary trial and trial judge's factual findings were proper. The appeal is dismissed.
- Citation
- 2007 BCCA 536
- Parties
- Respondent (plaintiff): Denman Island Local Trust Committee; Appellant (defendant): Francis Dean Ellis
- Court
- British Columbia Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 6 November 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment From Supreme Court (summary Trial Under Rule 18 A)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Development Permit Areas, Statutory Interpretation, Mandatory Injunction, Bylaw Enforcement, Remediation Orders, Summary Trial (rule 18 A)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Denman Island Local Trust Committee
Respondent (plaintiff)
Francis Dean Ellis
Appellant (defendant)
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment From Supreme Court (summary Trial Under Rule 18 A)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a bylaw requiring a development permit for cutting trees in a DPA designated under s.919.1(1)(b) is valid
- 2 Whether removal of trees constitutes or protects "development" under s.919.1(1)(b)
- 3 Whether s.274 of the Community Charter authorizes mandatory remediation orders to enforce bylaws
Ratio Decidendi
The bylaw was valid because "development" in s.919.1(1)(b) encompasses future development and land alterations such as tree cutting that affect development potential; consequently the Trust Committee could require a development permit for tree removal in the Komas Bluff DPA. Section 274 of the Community Charter authorizes the court to grant mandatory remediation orders as part of enforcing bylaws. The Rule 18A summary trial and trial judge's factual findings were proper. The appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Declaration that appellant breached Local Government Act s.920(1)(d) by altering land within the Komas Bluff Development Permit Area without a development permit
- Permanent injunction restraining appellant from cutting trees, clearing, developing, excavating or otherwise altering portions of the lands within fifty metres of the top edge of Komas Bluff without first obtaining a development permit
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