TA8-23342
Because the claimant failed to exhaust reasonable domestic remedies and did not produce clear and convincing evidence that Mexican state protection would be unavailable or ineffective, the presumption of adequate state protection was not rebutted and the claim must be rejected.
- Citation
- TA8-23342
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 31 December 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Final Decision (hearing and Decision by Refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under sections 96 or 97(1) of the IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Domestic Violence, State Protection, Exhaustion of Local Remedies, Burden of Proof, Gender Guidelines, Country Conditions (mexico)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Final Decision (hearing and Decision by Refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee
- 2 Whether the claimant faces a risk to life or torture on return
- 3 Whether effective state protection is available in Mexico
Ratio Decidendi
Because the claimant failed to exhaust reasonable domestic remedies and did not produce clear and convincing evidence that Mexican state protection would be unavailable or ineffective, the presumption of adequate state protection was not rebutted and the claim must be rejected.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under sections 96 or 97(1) of the IRPA.
Orders
- Refugee claim rejected by Refugee Protection Division
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