R. v. D.P.J.

R. v. D.P.J.

The trial judge erred in law by declaring that hitting a child necessarily requires a custodial sentence; because the s.742.1 requirements were met (sentence under two years and community safety not endangered) and the factors favoured a conditional sentence, the appellate court varied the custodial sentence to a conditional sentence to be served in the community while leaving the two years' probation intact.

Citation
2004 BCSC 1774
Parties
Crown: Regina; Appellant: D.P.J.
Court
Supreme Court of British Columbia
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
16 December 2004
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal From Provincial Court Sentencing (assault) / Appeal Against Sentence Imposed in Provincial Court
Outcome
Appeal allowed in part; original three months' custody set aside and substituted with a three‑month conditional sentence served in the community; two years' probation order retained.
Legal Topics
Assault, Conditional Sentence, Denunciation and Deterrence, Breach of Trust, Sentencing Principles
Source Language
English

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Parties

Regina

Crown

D.P.J.

Appellant

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal From Provincial Court Sentencing (assault) / Appeal Against Sentence Imposed in Provincial Court

  1. 1 Whether the trial judge erred by stating as law that hitting a child always requires a custodial sentence
  2. 2 Whether a conditional sentence under s.742.1 was available and appropriate
  3. 3 Whether the three-month custodial sentence was excessive and unfit

Ratio Decidendi

The trial judge erred in law by declaring that hitting a child necessarily requires a custodial sentence; because the s.742.1 requirements were met (sentence under two years and community safety not endangered) and the factors favoured a conditional sentence, the appellate court varied the custodial sentence to a conditional sentence to be served in the community while leaving the two years' probation intact.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed in part; original three months' custody set aside and substituted with a three‑month conditional sentence served in the community; two years' probation order retained.

Orders

  • Custodial sentence of three months varied to a three‑month conditional sentence to be served in the community
  • Curfew: remain at residence except between 11:00 and 15:00 for medical or food purposes or with CSO permission