Mycogen Plant Science, Inc. v. Bayer Bioscience N.V.
Because it was not plain and obvious that allegations of lack of candour or related equitable claims could not succeed and relief could be claimed under s.43(8) and equitable principles, the Court allowed the proposed amendments; Monsanto's proposed paragraph 13 must be particularized and paragraph 14 reworded to remove speculation.
- Citation
- 2009 FC 1013
- Parties
- Plaintiff (t 1524 08); Defendant (t 1569 08, T 1581 08): Mycogen Plant Science, Inc.; Defendant (all Dockets): Bayer Bioscience N.V.; Defendant (t 1524 08); Plaintiff (t 1569 08): Monsanto Technology LLC; Defendant (t 1524 08, T 1569 08); Plaintiff (t 1581 08): Syngenta Participations A.G.
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 6 October 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Conflict Proceedings (entitlement to Patent) / Motions to Amend Pleadings (reasons for Order)
- Outcome
- Motions granted in part: Mycogen allowed to amend; Monsanto allowed to amend subject to particularization and rewording; costs in the cause.
- Legal Topics
- Duty of Candour, Amendment of Pleadings, Conflict Proceedings Under Pre 1989 Patent Act, Inequitable Conduct, Pleading Standards
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mycogen Plant Science, Inc.
Plaintiff (t 1524 08); Defendant (t 1569 08, T 1581 08)
Bayer Bioscience N.V.
Defendant (all Dockets)
Monsanto Technology LLC
Defendant (t 1524 08); Plaintiff (t 1569 08)
Syngenta Participations A.G.
Defendant (t 1524 08, T 1569 08); Plaintiff (t 1581 08)
Procedural Posture
Patent Conflict Proceedings (entitlement to Patent) / Motions to Amend Pleadings (reasons for Order)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether amendments to pleadings raising lack of candour/inequitable conduct based on Jansens affidavit should be allowed
- 2 Whether Canadian law recognizes a duty of candour in prosecution of patent applications and what relief flows from a breach
- 3 Whether allegations derived from US proceedings (inequitable conduct findings) are cognizable in Canadian conflict proceedings
Ratio Decidendi
Because it was not plain and obvious that allegations of lack of candour or related equitable claims could not succeed and relief could be claimed under s.43(8) and equitable principles, the Court allowed the proposed amendments; Monsanto's proposed paragraph 13 must be particularized and paragraph 14 reworded to remove speculation.
Court Disposition
Motions granted in part: Mycogen allowed to amend; Monsanto allowed to amend subject to particularization and rewording; costs in the cause.
Orders
- Mycogen’s motion to amend its Statement of Claim is allowed.
- Monsanto’s motion to amend its Statement of Defence and Counterclaim is allowed provided paragraph 13 is particularized and paragraph 14 is reworded as discussed in the Reasons.
Full Case Text
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