Warman v. Warman
The Tribunal held that it has an obligation to consider and canvass obvious constitutional defences even where the respondent did not participate; constitutional notice need not be given only in advance and may be supplied after an issue arises; however, it is preferable to address constitutional issues when the respondent is represented. Because the Complainant and the Commission abandoned the penalty application under s.54(1)(c), no penalty was pursued and the case was closed.
- Citation
- 2005 CHRT 43
- Parties
- Complainant: Richard Warman; Commission: Canadian Human Rights Commission; Respondent: Eldon Warman
- Court
- Canadian Human Rights Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 17 November 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Human Rights Complaint (hate Messages) / Ruling (penalty Application Consideration)
- Outcome
- Complainant and Commission abandoned the application for a penalty under s.54(1)(c); file closed.
- Legal Topics
- Hate Messages, Penalty Under S.54(1)(c), Constitutional Notice, Procedural Fairness, Defaulting Respondent
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Richard Warman
Complainant
Canadian Human Rights Commission
Commission
Eldon Warman
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Human Rights Complaint (hate Messages) / Ruling (penalty Application Consideration)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Tribunal may consider constitutional defences when the respondent did not participate
- 2 Whether s.54(1)(c) raises unresolved constitutional issues requiring determination
- 3 Whether constitutional notice must be given prior to an issue arising or may be given after
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal held that it has an obligation to consider and canvass obvious constitutional defences even where the respondent did not participate; constitutional notice need not be given only in advance and may be supplied after an issue arises; however, it is preferable to address constitutional issues when the respondent is represented. Because the Complainant and the Commission abandoned the penalty application under s.54(1)(c), no penalty was pursued and the case was closed.
Court Disposition
Complainant and Commission abandoned the application for a penalty under s.54(1)(c); file closed.
Orders
- Complaint closed; no penalty ordered under s.54(1)(c)
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