R. v. Mordue
The appeal is dismissed because the Crown adduced strong evidence of planning and deliberation (handwritten notes referring to the murder and suicide, cutting the phone line, attending the victim's home and waiting), the defence did not request a no-probative-value instruction and had relied on the attempted suicide...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2011 ONCA 538
- Parties
- Respondent: Her Majesty The Queen; Appellant: Erland Wallace Mordue
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Appeal From Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- First Degree Murder, Planning and Deliberation, After the Fact Conduct, No Probative Value Instruction, Jury Directions, Appeal Unreasonable Verdict
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty The Queen
Respondent
Erland Wallace Mordue
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Appeal From Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred by failing to give a no-probative value instruction regarding the appellant's attempted suicide evidence as after-the-fact conduct relevant to planning and deliberation
- 2 Whether the trial judge erred by making a lengthy review of the evidence when identity was not in issue
- 3 Whether the guilty verdict was unreasonable
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is dismissed because the Crown adduced strong evidence of planning and deliberation (handwritten notes referring to the murder and suicide, cutting the phone line, attending the victim's home and waiting), the defence did not request a no-probative-value instruction and had relied on the attempted suicide evidence in its theory, the trial judge's extensive review of the evidence caused no prejudice, and therefore the guilty verdict was not unreasonable.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Conviction for first degree murder upheld
- Appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Mordue Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2011-07-29 Neutral citation 2011 ONCA 538 Docket numbers C48727 Judges Feldman, Kathryn N.; Blair, Robert Ashley; Watt, David Subject Criminal Decision Content CITATION: R. v. Mordue, 2011 ONCA 538 DATE: 20110729 DOCKET: C48727 COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO Feldman, Blair and Watt JJ.A. BETWEEN Her Majesty The Queen Respondent and Erland Wallace Mordue Appellant Monte MacGregor, for the appellant Roger A. Pinnock, for the respondent Heard and released orally: July 25, 2011 On appeal from conviction entered by Justice Thomas Heeney of the Superior Court of Justice, sitting with a jury, dated April 12, 2007. ENDORSEMENT [1] The appellant admitted at trial that he murdered the victim but denied that the murder was planned and deliberate. [2] The appellant raises three grounds of appeal against his conviction for first degree murder. One, the trial judge erred by failing to give a no-probative value instruction regarding the evidence of the attempted suicide by the appellant as after-the-fact conduct relevant to the issue of planning and deliberation. Two, the trial judge erred by making a lengthy review of the evidence where identity was not an issue. Three, the verdict was unreasonable. [3] We would not give effect to any of these three grounds of appeal. There was a strong case of planning and deliberation based on the appellant’s handwritten notes that refer to the murder and the suicide, and the fact that the appellant went to the victim’s home, cut the phone line, and waited for her while drinking beer and smoking for some period of time. As the appellant did not testify, there is no explanation that the jury could consider to put these circumstances in another light. [4] Dealing specifically with each ground. With respect to ground one, defence counsel at trial did not ask for a no-probative value instruction, but rather, used the attempted suicide evidence as part of his defence theory. Regarding ground two, the trial judge chose to review the evidence in detail. Arguably, his review could have been shorter but we see no error or any prejudice to the appellant. Regarding ground three, the Crown’s case was a strong one. There is no basis to suggest that the verdict was unreasonable. [5] The appeal is therefore dismissed. Signed: “K. Feldman J.A.” “ R. A. Blair J.A.” “David Watt J.A.”