Bender v. Carrier
Because the respondents had not constructed the engine in accordance with the contract (Herreshoff system) and the engine could not function as contracted, the respondents had not performed and their action for the price was premature; the appellant was entitled to incidental damages proven ($750) and to the deduction found by experts ($225).
- Citation
- (1887) 15 SCR 19
- Parties
- Appellant / Defendant: Eugene Prosper Bender; Respondents / Plaintiffs: Charles W. Carrier et al.
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 December 1887
- Procedural Posture
- Contract / Appeal and Cross Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Queen's Bench (appeal Side)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; cross-appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Executory Contract, Non Performance, Action for Price, Saisie Conservatoire (attachment), Incidental Demand (cross Claim for Damages), Expert Report, Effect of Sale of Attached Property
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Eugene Prosper Bender
Appellant / Defendant
Charles W. Carrier et al.
Respondents / Plaintiffs
Procedural Posture
Contract / Appeal and Cross Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Queen's Bench (appeal Side)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether plaintiffs who contracted to build and deliver an engine had performed such that they could maintain an action for the price
- 2 Whether the saisie conservatoire was lawful and whether subsequent sale of the yacht affected substantive rights
- 3 Whether the appellant proved his incidental demand (damages) and amount thereof
Ratio Decidendi
Because the respondents had not constructed the engine in accordance with the contract (Herreshoff system) and the engine could not function as contracted, the respondents had not performed and their action for the price was premature; the appellant was entitled to incidental damages proven ($750) and to the deduction found by experts ($225).
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; cross-appeal dismissed.
Orders
- Respondents' principal claim for the contract price dismissed as premature due to non-performance.
- Appellant awarded incidental damages of $750 with costs.
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