Canada Judgment

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Fernandez v. The Barrel Public House Ltd.

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

Leave was granted because, on the material before the court and in the absence of opposition, the relevant McNaughton/Clayton factors collectively made it just and convenient to permit JRG to file third party notices despite some unexplained delay beyond 42 days under Rule 3-5(4)(a).

Court disposition

Leave granted to JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd. to file third party notices against The Barrel Public House Ltd. and Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez; style of cause to be amended; no order as to costs.

Orders

  • Leave granted to JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd. to file third party notices against The Barrel Public House Ltd. and Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez.
  • The style of cause shall be amended accordingly.
  • No order as to costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Augusto Ricardo Arbulu Fernandez

Plaintiff Counsel: No Submission

The Barrel Public House Ltd.

Defendant Counsel: No Submission

JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd.

Defendant Counsel: M. Jhaj

Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez

Third Party Counsel: No Submission

Amounts and remedies

  • Days Since Service Threshold: 42

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Motor Vehicle Personal Injury / Negligence / Application for Leave to File Third Party Notices Under Rule 3 5(4)(a)

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
JRG sought leave to file third party notices against The Barrel Public House Ltd. and Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez alleging contributory negligence and relying on the pleadings, procedural history, supporting affidavit and unopposed written submissions; acknowledged some unexplained delay but argued the other relevant factors weigh in its favour and justify leave under Rule 3-5(4)(a).
Respondent
Two respondents took no position and the third did not communicate after being served; there were effectively no opposing submissions and counsel for JRG agreed no costs would be sought.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 3-5(4)(a), Supreme Court Civil Rules (British Columbia)

    Leave is required to file third party notices more than 42 days after service

  2. 02

    McNaughton v. Baker (1988), 25 B.C.L.R. (2d) 17 (C.A.) at para. 14

    Overall purpose of the third party notice process and factors to consider when deciding leave

  3. 03

    Clayton Systems 2001 Ltd. v. Quizno's Canada Corp., 2003 BCSC 1573 at para. 9

    Factors relevant to whether it is just and convenient to grant leave to file third party notices

  4. 04

    Decision of Riley J., Fernandez v. The Barrel Public House Ltd., 2020 BCSC 980

    Delay may be considered but can be outweighed by other relevant factors

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Leave was granted because, on the material before the court and in the absence of opposition, the relevant McNaughton/Clayton factors collectively made it just and convenient to permit JRG to file third party notices despite some unexplained delay beyond 42 days under Rule 3-5(4)(a).

Obiter and limits

  • No order as to costs was appropriate given opposing parties' positions and JRG's counsel's agreement not to seek costs.
  • Application was conducted by written submissions under the COVID-19 Practice Directive (COVID-19 Notice #14).

Court disposition

Leave granted to JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd. to file third party notices against The Barrel Public House Ltd. and Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez; style of cause to be amended; no order as to costs.

  • Leave granted to JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd. to file third party notices against The Barrel Public House Ltd. and Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez.
  • The style of cause shall be amended accordingly.
  • No order as to costs.

Source and reliance status

Supreme Court of British Columbia · 2 July 2020

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Judgment· 2 July 2020

2020 BCSC 980

2020 BCSC 980 Fernandez v. The Barrel Public House Ltd.

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: Fernandez v. The Barrel Public House Ltd., 2020 BCSC 980 Date: 20200702 Docket: M193079 Registry: New Westminster Between: Augusto Ricardo Arbulu Fernandez Plaintiff And: The Barrel Public House Ltd., doing business as The Barrel Public House, and the said The Barrel Public House Ltd., and JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd. Defendants And: Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez and JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd. Third Parties Before: The Honourable Mr. Justice Riley Reasons for Judgment Counsel for the Applicant JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd.: M. Jhaj Application Respondent Augusto Ricardo Arbulu Fernandez (Plaintiff): No Submission Application Respondent The Barrel Public House Ltd. (Defendant): No Submission Application Respondent Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez (Third Party): No Submission Written Submissions Received: June 23, 2020 Place and Date of Judgment: New Westminster, B.C. July 2, 2020 [1] This is an application by the defendant JRG Cloverdale Ventures Ltd. ("JRG") for leave to file third party notices against The Barrel Public House Ltd. (full name omitted here, hereinafter "The Barrel") and Mr. Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez, and to amend the style of cause accordingly.[1] Two of the three application respondents take no position, and the third, Mr. Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez, has not communicated his position after being duly served with the

materials. [2] By way of background, the proceedings in this case arise out of a single vehicle collision in Surrey, British Columbia, on 2 August 2015. The plaintiff was a passenger in the car, allegedly driven by a relative, Mr. Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez. The Barrel and JRG are operators of two separate pubs, both of which are alleged by the plaintiff to have negligently served alcohol to the driver in the hours preceding the collision. In this context, The Barrel previously filed third party claims against the driver Mr. Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez and JRG, alleging contributory negligence. The applicant JRG now seeks leave to pursue comparable third party claims against Mr. Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez and The Barrel. [3] Because more than 42 days have passed since service of the notice of claim, JRG requires leave of the court under Rule 3-5(4)(a) to file its third party notices. In deciding whether leave should be granted, I take into account the overall purpose of the third party notice process as described in McNaughton v. Baker (1988), 25 B.C.L.R. (2d) 17 (C.A.) at para. 14, and the factors relevant to determining whether it is "just and convenient" to grant leave as set out in Clayton Systems 2001 Ltd. v. Quizno's Canada Corp., 2003 BCSC 1573 at para. 9. [4] On the basis of the pleadings, the procedural history and facts in the supporting affidavit, and the unopposed written

submission of the applicant, I am satisfied that it is just and convenient to grant the application. There was some unexplained delay in pursuing the third party notices, but that concern is overcome by the weight of the other relevant factors, all of which point in the applicant's favour. [5] I hereby grant leave for JRG to file third party notices against The Barrel and Mr. Alvaro Arbulu Fernandez. The style of cause shall be amended accordingly. [6] Given the position taken by the opposing parties, counsel for JRG agreed in correspondence placed before the court that no costs would be sought. That position is entirely appropriate. There will therefore be no order as to costs. "Riley J." [1] The application is brought by written submissions pursuant to a Practice Directive entitled COVID-19: Expansion of Civil and Family Matters - Applications by Written Submission dated 27 April 2020 (COVID-19 Notice #14).

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

McNaughton v. Baker (1988), 25 B.C.L.R. (2d) 17 (C.A.)

Case cited

Clayton Systems 2001 Ltd. v. Quizno's Canada Corp., 2003 BCSC 1573

Case cited

Fernandez v. The Barrel Public House Ltd., 2020 BCSC 980

Case cited

Rule 3-5(4)(a), Supreme Court Civil Rules (British Columbia)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Practice Directive: COVID-19: Expansion of Civil and Family Matters - Applications by Written Submission dated 27 April 2020 (COVID-19 Notice #14)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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