Opheim v. Gagan Gill & Gillco Inc
On the balance of probabilities the Tribunal preferred the complainant's credible, consistent and detailed evidence and found repeated unwelcome sexual comments, requests and physical assaults by the individual respondent in the course of employment; respondent failed to rebut or produce promised evidence or call available witness; sexual harassment upheld under s.14 and adverse differentiation based on sex under s.7(b); age discrimination was not established due to lack of connection to conduct; corporate respondent held liable under s.65; remedies awarded limited to substantiated losses and compensatory and aggravated damages totalling $21,288.00.
- Citation
- 2016 CHRT 12
- Parties
- Complainant: Shelby Anne Opheim; Commission: Canadian Human Rights Commission; Respondent: Gagan Gill; Respondent: Gillco Inc.
- Court
- Canadian Human Rights Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 15 June 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Human Rights CHRA (employment Discrimination) / Decision (final)
- Outcome
- Complaint substantiated in part: sexual harassment (s.14 CHRA) and sex discrimination (s.7(b) CHRA) proven; age discrimination dismissed; compensation awarded.
- Legal Topics
- Sexual Harassment, Sex Discrimination, Age Discrimination, Remedies Under CHRA, Vicarious Liability, Compensation for Pain and Suffering
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Shelby Anne Opheim
Complainant
Canadian Human Rights Commission
Commission
Gagan Gill
Respondent
Gillco Inc.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Human Rights CHRA (employment Discrimination) / Decision (final)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent sexually harassed the complainant in employment (s.14 CHRA)
- 2 Whether the respondent adversely differentiated the complainant on ground of sex (s.7(b) CHRA)
- 3 Whether the respondent discriminated on the ground of age (s.7(b) CHRA)
Ratio Decidendi
On the balance of probabilities the Tribunal preferred the complainant's credible, consistent and detailed evidence and found repeated unwelcome sexual comments, requests and physical assaults by the individual respondent in the course of employment; respondent failed to rebut or produce promised evidence or call available witness; sexual harassment upheld under s.14 and adverse differentiation based on sex under s.7(b); age discrimination was not established due to lack of connection to conduct; corporate respondent held liable under s.65; remedies awarded limited to substantiated losses and compensatory and aggravated damages totalling $21,288.00.
Court Disposition
Complaint substantiated in part: sexual harassment (s.14 CHRA) and sex discrimination (s.7(b) CHRA) proven; age discrimination dismissed; compensation awarded.
Orders
- Respondents shall pay to the Complainant $1,788.00 as compensation for lost wages.
- Respondents shall pay to the Complainant $7,500.00 as compensation for pain and suffering.
Full Case Text
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