Newbridge Academy v. Thompson
Defendants failed to prove misrepresentation or fundamental breach and the Academy provided contracted services while students attended; key contractual clauses were ambiguous as to whether 'tuition' equated to 'fees' and therefore could not be enforced against defendants under contra proferentem; the $500 deposit, where explicitly non‑refundable in the brochure, is not recoverable; accordingly both the Academy's claims for unpaid tuition and the defendants' counterclaims for refunds/supplies are dismissed.
- Citation
- 2009 NSSM 16
- Parties
- Claimant: Newbridge Academy; Defendant: Gary Thompson; Defendant: Heather Black; Defendant: Mark Fletcher; Defendant: Maureen Fletcher; Defendant: Robert Horne; Defendant: Mark Hinam; Defendant: Pam Hinam
- Court
- Nova Scotia Small Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 14 April 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Small Claims Court / Decision
- Outcome
- All claims and counterclaims dismissed with no order as to costs
- Legal Topics
- Tuition Fees, Enrolment Contract, Non Refundable Deposit, Contract Interpretation, Fundamental Breach, Contra Proferentum, Refunds, Counterclaims
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Newbridge Academy
Claimant
Gary Thompson
Defendant
Heather Black
Defendant
Mark Fletcher
Defendant
Maureen Fletcher
Defendant
Robert Horne
Defendant
Mark Hinam
Defendant
Pam Hinam
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Small Claims Court / Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether defendants are contractually bound to pay full year's tuition after withdrawing students mid-year
- 2 Whether the Academy made actionable misrepresentations or committed a fundamental breach justifying rescission and refund
- 3 Whether enrolment contract/brochure language unambiguously obligated parents to pay full tuition despite withdrawal
Ratio Decidendi
Defendants failed to prove misrepresentation or fundamental breach and the Academy provided contracted services while students attended; key contractual clauses were ambiguous as to whether 'tuition' equated to 'fees' and therefore could not be enforced against defendants under contra proferentem; the $500 deposit, where explicitly non‑refundable in the brochure, is not recoverable; accordingly both the Academy's claims for unpaid tuition and the defendants' counterclaims for refunds/supplies are dismissed.
Court Disposition
All claims and counterclaims dismissed with no order as to costs
Orders
- Claim No. SCCH 304791 (Newbridge Academy v. Gary Thompson and Heather Black) dismissed; counterclaim dismissed; no order as to costs.
- Claim No. SCCH 304790 (Newbridge Academy v. Mark Fletcher and Maureen Fletcher) dismissed; counterclaim dismissed; no order as to costs.
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